如何在调整具有透明背景的PNG图像的大小/将PNG图像转换为JPEG时将黑色背景替换为白色。

2022-08-30 20:09:00

我正在使用一个允许用户上传图像的脚本。该脚本将调整图像大小并将其转换为 JPEG。

我遇到的问题是,当上传具有透明度的PNG时,生成的JPEG图像在有透明度的地方是黑色的。

如何编辑以下脚本以将黑色替换为白色?它已经为GIF执行此操作,但不适用于PNG。

 // RESIZE IMAGE AND PUT IN USER DIRECTORY
  switch($this->file_ext)
{
    case "gif":
      $file = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
      $new = imagecreatefromgif($this->file_tempname);
      $kek=imagecolorallocate($file, 255, 255, 255);
      imagefill($file,0,0,$kek);
      imagecopyresampled($file, $new, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->file_width, $this->file_height);
      imagejpeg($file, $photo_dest, 100);
      ImageDestroy($new);
      ImageDestroy($file);
      break;

    case "bmp":
      $file = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
      $new = $this->imagecreatefrombmp($this->file_tempname);
      for($i=0; $i<256; $i++) { imagecolorallocate($file, $i, $i, $i); }
      imagecopyresampled($file, $new, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->file_width, $this->file_height); 
      imagejpeg($file, $photo_dest, 100);
      ImageDestroy($new);
      ImageDestroy($file);
      break;

    case "jpeg":
    case "jpg":
      $file = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
      $new = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->file_tempname);
      for($i=0; $i<256; $i++) { imagecolorallocate($file, $i, $i, $i); }
      imagecopyresampled($file, $new, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->file_width, $this->file_height);
      imagejpeg($file, $photo_dest, 100);
      ImageDestroy($new);
      ImageDestroy($file);
      break;

    case "png":
      $file = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
      $new = imagecreatefrompng($this->file_tempname);
      for($i=0; $i<256; $i++) { imagecolorallocate($file, $i, $i, $i); }
      imagecopyresampled($file, $new, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->file_width, $this->file_height); 
      imagejpeg($file, $photo_dest, 100);
      ImageDestroy($new);
      ImageDestroy($file);
      break;
  } 

  chmod($photo_dest, 0777);

  return true;
}

我尝试编辑大小写“png”:部分以匹配大小写“gif”:代码,但生成的JPEG完全是白色的。

更新:

我自己修复了它。

谢谢大家的贡献!

我替换了:

case "png":
      $file = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
      $new = imagecreatefrompng($this->file_tempname);
      for($i=0; $i<256; $i++) { imagecolorallocate($file, $i, $i, $i); }
      imagecopyresampled($file, $new, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->file_width, $this->file_height); 
      imagejpeg($file, $photo_dest, 100);
      ImageDestroy($new);
      ImageDestroy($file);
      break;

跟:

case "png":
      $file = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
      $new = imagecreatefrompng($this->file_tempname);
      $kek=imagecolorallocate($file, 255, 255, 255);
      imagefill($file,0,0,$kek);
      imagecopyresampled($file, $new, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->file_width, $this->file_height);
      imagejpeg($file, $photo_dest, 100);
      ImageDestroy($new);
      ImageDestroy($file);
      break;

答案 1
switch($image_extension){
  case 'gif':
  case 'GIF':
    $image_orig_resource = imagecreatefromgif($image_orig_path);
    break;
  case 'png':
  case 'PNG':
    $image_orig_resource = imagecreatefrompng($image_orig_path);
    break;
  case 'jpg':
  case 'jpeg':
  case 'JPG':
  case 'JPEG':
    $image_orig_resource = imagecreatefromjpeg($image_orig_path);
    break;
  default:
    throw new Exception('Extension not supported');
}

$image_resource = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
imagefill($image_resource, 0, 0, imagecolorallocate($image_resource, 255, 255, 255));  // white background;

imagecopyresampled($image_resource, $image_orig_resource, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $image_orig_width, $image_orig_height);

imagejpeg($image_resource, $image_path, 100); // quality: [0-100]

答案 2

我在这个网站上发现了另一个类似的问题。我希望它是有帮助的。

使用 gd 和 php 为透明图像添加背景色


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