无法通过代理建立隧道。代理通过 https 返回“HTTP/1.1 407”
2022-09-01 11:17:40
我面临着java6/8的奇怪行为。我尝试通过需要基本用户身份验证的代理进行隧道传输。通过标准的java身份验证器执行此操作。如果我尝试访问一个https url作为第一个url,则会引发异常:
java.io.IOException:无法通过代理建立隧道。代理返回“HTTP/1.1 407 需要代理身份验证”
但是,如果我先访问http URL,然后再访问https URL,则https访问工作正常。
给定该代码:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.Authenticator;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.net.URL;
public class ProxyPass {
public ProxyPass( String proxyHost, int proxyPort, final String userid, final String password, String url ) {
try {
/* Create a HttpURLConnection Object and set the properties */
URL u = new URL( url );
Proxy proxy = new Proxy( Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress( proxyHost, proxyPort ) );
HttpURLConnection uc = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection( proxy );
Authenticator.setDefault( new Authenticator() {
@Override
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
if (getRequestorType().equals( RequestorType.PROXY )) {
return new PasswordAuthentication( userid, password.toCharArray() );
}
return super.getPasswordAuthentication();
}
} );
uc.connect();
/* Print the content of the url to the console. */
showContent( uc );
}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void showContent( HttpURLConnection uc ) throws IOException {
InputStream i = uc.getInputStream();
char c;
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader( i );
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader( isr );
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println( line );
}
}
public static void main( String[] args ) {
String proxyhost = "proxyHost";
int proxyport = proxyPort;
final String proxylogin = proxyUser;
final String proxypass = proxyPass;
String url = "http://www.google.de";
String surl = "https://www.google.de";
// new ProxyPass( proxyhost, proxyport, proxylogin, proxypass, url ); // uncomment this line to see that the https request works!
// System.out.println( url + " ...ok" ); // uncomment this line to see that the https request works!
new ProxyPass( proxyhost, proxyport, proxylogin, proxypass, surl );
System.out.println( surl + " ...ok" );
}
任何建议,想法?