使用谷歌分析跟踪片段

android java google-analytics

2022-09-01 11:30:53

只需要知道实现Google分析的正确方法，以实时跟踪用户何时在片段上，这就是现在要做的事情

@Override
public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    Tracker myTracker = parentActivity.getTracker();
    myTracker.setCustomMetric(1, (long) 1);               
    myTracker.sendView("Music View"); 
}

getTracker 类在我的主要活动中，只是在主活动中返回跟踪器的实例

任何帮助将不胜感激！

答案 1

Mochini的答案使用Google Analytics V2。在下面，您可以看到如何在V4和V3上执行此操作：

V4：

应用：

public class YourApplication extends Application
{
    public synchronized Tracker getTracker() {

        try {
            final GoogleAnalytics googleAnalytics = GoogleAnalytics.getInstance(this);
            return googleAnalytics.newTracker(R.xml.analytics);

        }catch(final Exception e){
            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to initialize Google Analytics V4");
        }

        return null;
    }
}

res/xml/analytics.xml（你可以给它起任何名字，它不需要被称为“analytics”）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" tools:ignore="TypographyDashes">

  <!--Replace placeholder ID with your tracking ID-->
  <string name="ga_trackingId">UA-XXXXXXXX-X</string>

  <!--Enable automatic activity tracking-->
  <bool name="ga_autoActivityTracking">true</bool>

  <!--Disable automatic exception tracking-->
  <bool name="ga_reportUncaughtExceptions">false</bool>

</resources>

build.gradle：

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.3.0'

片段超类：

public abstract class TrackedFragment extends Fragment{

    @Override
    public void onResume() {

        super.onResume();

        final Tracker tracker = yourApplicationInstance.getTracker();
        if(tracker != null){

            tracker.setScreenName(getClass().getSimpleName());
            tracker.send(new HitBuilders.ScreenViewBuilder().build());
        }
    }
}

V3

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;

import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.EasyTracker;
import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.Fields;
import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.MapBuilder;
import com.google.analytics.tracking.android.Tracker;

public abstract class TrackedFragment extends Fragment{

     private Tracker tracker;

     @Override
     public void onActivityCreated(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {

         super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

         this.tracker = EasyTracker.getInstance(getActivity());
     }

     @Override
     public void onResume() {

         super.onResume();

         this.tracker.set(Fields.SCREEN_NAME, getClass().getSimpleName());
         this.tracker.send( MapBuilder.createAppView().build() );
     }
}

资料来源：https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/android/v3/migration

答案 2

这是一个使用和片段的示例：FragmentActivity

在值文件夹（）中创建 XML 文件：values/analytics.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <!-- Replace placeholder ID with your tracking ID -->
    <string name="ga_trackingId">XX-xxxxxxxx-x</string>

    <!-- Enable Activity tracking -->
    <bool name="ga_autoActivityTracking">true</bool>

    <!-- Enable debug -->
    <bool name="ga_debug">true</bool>

    <!-- The screen names that will appear in your reporting -->
    <string name="com.example.myapp.FragmentActivity">Fragment activity</string>

    <!--
        The inverval of time after all the collected data
        should be sent to the server, in seconds.
    -->
    <integer name="ga_dispatchPeriod">20</integer>

</resources>

在您的课程中，添加以下内容：FragmentActivity

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    EasyTracker.getInstance().setContext(this.getBaseContext());
    EasyTracker.getInstance().activityStart(this); // Add this method
}

@Override
protected void onStop() {
    super.onStop();
    EasyTracker.getInstance().activityStop(this); // Add this method
}

在包中创建新类：TrackedFragment.java

public class TrackedFragment extends Fragment {
    private Tracker tracker;
    private String activityId;
    private String fragmentId;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        EasyTracker.getInstance().setContext(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
        this.tracker = EasyTracker.getTracker();
        this.fragmentId = getClass().getSimpleName();
        this.activityId = getActivity().getClass().getSimpleName();
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        this.tracker.sendView("/" + this.activityId + "/" + this.fragmentId);
    }
}

最后，您的片段应从以下位置扩展：TrackedFragment

public class NewFragment extends TrackedFragment {

    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.newfragment, null);
    }

}