我最终写了整个验证器:
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.validation.Constraint;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidator;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorContext;
import javax.validation.Payload;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;
@Target( { TYPE })
@Retention(RUNTIME)
@Constraint(validatedBy = CheckAtLeastOneNotNull.CheckAtLeastOneNotNullValidator.class)
@Documented
public @interface CheckAtLeastOneNotNull {
String message() default "{com.xxx.constraints.checkatleastnotnull}";
Class<?>[] groups() default {};
Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
String[] fieldNames();
public static class CheckAtLeastOneNotNullValidator implements ConstraintValidator<CheckAtLeastOneNotNull, Object> {
private String[] fieldNames;
public void initialize(CheckAtLeastOneNotNull constraintAnnotation) {
this.fieldNames = constraintAnnotation.fieldNames();
}
public boolean isValid(Object object, ConstraintValidatorContext constraintContext) {
if (object == null) {
return true;
}
try {
for (String fieldName:fieldNames){
Object property = PropertyUtils.getProperty(object, fieldName);
if (property != null) return true;
}
return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
}
}
用法示例:
@Entity
@CheckAtLeastOneNotNull(fieldNames={"fieldA","fieldB"})
public class Reward {
@Id
@GeneratedValue
private Integer id;
private Integer fieldA;
private Integer fieldB;
[...] // accessors, other fields, etc.
}