以编程方式配对蓝牙设备,无需用户输入 PIN 码

2022-09-02 04:37:03

我尝试连接的蓝牙设备始终具有相同的密码。这应该可以通过编程方式设置引脚来配对器件。

在尝试搜索如何完成此操作后,我最终得到了下面的代码:

BluetoothDevice device = getDevice();

//To avoid the popup notification:
device.getClass().getMethod("setPairingConfirmation", boolean.class).invoke(device, true);
device.getClass().getMethod("cancelPairingUserInput", boolean.class).invoke(device, true);
byte[] pin = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(1234).array();
//int pinn = 1234;

//Entering pin programmatically:  
Method ms = device.getClass().getMethod("setPin", byte[].class);
//Method ms = device.getClass().getMethod("setPasskey", int.class);
ms.invoke(device, pin);

//Bonding the device:
Method mm = device.getClass().getMethod("createBond", (Class[]) null);
mm.invoke(device, (Object[]) null);

cancelPairingUserInput给我一个 ,这很奇怪,因为该方法确实存在于类中。NoSuchMethodExceptionBluetoothDevice

看起来像或不做任何事情。设备只是无法配对。它仅在手动输入引脚后配对。SetpinSetPasskey

因此,唯一有效的代码行是:

//Bonding the device:
Method mm = device.getClass().getMethod("createBond", (Class[]) null);
mm.invoke(device, (Object[]) null);

日志输出:

09-27 12:34:46.408: ERROR/App(11671): cancelPairingUserInput [boolean]
        java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: cancelPairingUserInput [boolean]
        at java.lang.Class.getConstructorOrMethod(Class.java:460)
        at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:915)
        at test.app.bluetooth.model.BluetoothDiscoveryAndPairing.pair(BluetoothDiscoveryAndPairing.java:97)
        at test.app.bluetooth.model.BluetoothDiscoveryAndPairing.access$000(BluetoothDiscoveryAndPairing.java:25)
        at test.app.bluetooth.model.BluetoothDiscoveryAndPairing$1.onReceive(BluetoothDiscoveryAndPairing.java:79)
        at android.app.LoadedApk$ReceiverDispatcher$Args.run(LoadedApk.java:756)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4921)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)
        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

那么我做错了什么呢?


答案 1

隐藏的方法取消配对用户输入在您的设备中不存在。不要使用它。

  1. 您应该注册广播接收者android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST
  2. 调用 createBond()
  3. 等待广播接收机触发
  4. 在 BroadcastReceiver 中,如果操作android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST调用此方法
public void setBluetoothPairingPin(BluetoothDevice device)
{
    byte[] pinBytes = convertPinToBytes("0000");
    try {
          Log.d(TAG, "Try to set the PIN");
          Method m = device.getClass().getMethod("setPin", byte[].class);
          m.invoke(device, pinBytes);
          Log.d(TAG, "Success to add the PIN.");
          try {
                device.getClass().getMethod("setPairingConfirmation", boolean.class).invoke(device, true);
                Log.d(TAG, "Success to setPairingConfirmation.");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
                e.printStackTrace();
            } 
        } catch (Exception e) {
          Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
}

它也适用于带有Jelly Bean版本(4.1.2)的Android的设备。


答案 2

这对我有用:

    IntentFilter filter2 = new IntentFilter(
            "android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST");
    mActivity.registerReceiver(
            pairingRequest, filter2);

private final BroadcastReceiver pairingRequest = new BroadcastReceiver() {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

        if (intent.getAction().equals("android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST")) {
            mBluetoothDevice = needed;
                try {
                    byte[] pin = (byte[]) BluetoothDevice.class.getMethod("convertPinToBytes", String.class).invoke(BluetoothDevice.class, "1234");
                    Method m = mBluetoothDevice.getClass().getMethod("setPin", byte[].class);
                    m.invoke(mBluetoothDevice, pin);
                    mBluetoothDevice.getClass().getMethod("setPairingConfirmation", boolean.class).invoke(mBluetoothDevice, true);
}
    catch(Exception e)
{

    e.printStackTrace();

}

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