Android SearchRecentSuggestions - 在 SearchView 中键入内容时不会显示建议

2022-09-02 04:50:50

我有一个工作搜索小部件,并希望添加搜索历史记录建议。我按照Android教程(http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/search/adding-recent-query-suggestions.html)进行了操作,虽然搜索仍然有效,但没有显示任何建议。这是我的代码:

  1. 内容提供商

    package com.mypackage;
    
    import android.content.SearchRecentSuggestionsProvider;
    
    public class SearchHistoryProvider extends SearchRecentSuggestionsProvider {
        public final static String AUTHORITY = SearchHistoryProvider.class.getName();
        public final static int MODE = DATABASE_MODE_QUERIES;
    
        public SearchHistoryProvider() {
            setupSuggestions(AUTHORITY, MODE);
        }
    }
    
  2. 在清单中声明提供程序

    <provider 
        android:name=".SearchHistoryProvider"
        android:authorities="com.mypackage.SearchHistoryProvider">
    </provider>
    
  3. 可搜索的配置

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:hint="@string/search_hint"
        android:voiceSearchMode="showVoiceSearchButton|launchRecognizer"
        android:searchSuggestAuthority="com.mypackage.SearchHistoryProvider"
        android:searchSuggestSelection=" ?">
    </searchable>
    
  4. 将查询保存到内容提供商(在我的可搜索活动中)

    private void handleIntent(Intent intent) {
    if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
    
        String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
        SearchRecentSuggestions suggestions = new SearchRecentSuggestions(this,
                            SearchHistoryProvider.AUTHORITY, SearchHistoryProvider.MODE);
        suggestions.saveRecentQuery(query, null);
    
        // Collapse the search view as a search is performed
        MenuItem searchItem = mMenu.findItem(R.id.search);
        SearchView searchView = (SearchView) mMenu.findItem(R.id.search).getActionView();
        searchItem.collapseActionView();
        searchView.setQuery("", false);
    
        // send the query to the global search activity for loading the data
        Intent globalSearchIntent = new Intent(this, GlobalSearchFragmentActivity.class);
        GroceryOTGUtils.copyIntentData(intent, globalSearchIntent);
        globalSearchIntent.putExtra(GlobalSearchFragmentActivity.GLOBAL_SEARCH, true);
        startActivity(globalSearchIntent);
    }
    }
    

一切正常,除了建议实际上并没有显示出来(搜索看起来和我添加它们之前一样)。任何帮助将不胜感激!


答案 1

我认为问题是,在清单.xml中搜索历史提供者的声明是错误的。

android:name=".SearchHistoryProvider"

编写 .$NAME 是 $DEFAULTPACKAGE.$NAME 的简写,因此,如果你$DEFAULTPACKAGE是 “com.myapp” 并且你写的是 .SearchHistoryProvider作为您的提供商的android:名称,Android根本找不到它,因为它位于com.mypackage中,正如以下代码的第一行所示。

package com.mypackage;

import android.content.SearchRecentSuggestionsProvider;

public class SearchHistoryProvider extends SearchRecentSuggestionsProvider {
    public final static String AUTHORITY = SearchHistoryProvider.class.getName();
    public final static int MODE = DATABASE_MODE_QUERIES;

    public SearchHistoryProvider() {
        setupSuggestions(AUTHORITY, MODE);
    }
}

答案 2

推荐