使用安卓的移动视觉API扫描二维码

我按照本教程了解如何构建可以扫描QR码的Android应用程序。

这是完整的代码。我添加了谷歌播放服务使用等级，就像这样。compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.8.0'

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="bitinvent.io.qrscanner" >

    <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.vision.DEPENDENCIES" android:value="barcode"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/cameraView"
        android:layout_width="640px"
        android:layout_height="480px"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/infoTextView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/cameraView"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:text="Nothing to read"
        android:textSize="20sp"/>

</RelativeLayout>

主要活动.java

package bitinvent.io.qrscanner;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.google.android.gms.vision.CameraSource;
import com.google.android.gms.vision.Detector;
import com.google.android.gms.vision.barcode.Barcode;
import com.google.android.gms.vision.barcode.BarcodeDetector;

import java.io.IOException;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private SurfaceView cameraView;
    private TextView barcodeInfo;
    private CameraSource cameraSource;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        cameraView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.cameraView);
        barcodeInfo = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.infoTextView);

        BarcodeDetector detector = new BarcodeDetector.Builder(this).setBarcodeFormats(Barcode.QR_CODE).build();
        cameraSource = new CameraSource.Builder(this, detector).setRequestedPreviewSize(640, 480).build();

        cameraView.getHolder().addCallback(new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {
            @Override
            public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
                try {
                    cameraSource.start(cameraView.getHolder());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    Log.e("CAMERA SOURCE", e.getMessage());
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {

            }

            @Override
            public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
                cameraSource.stop();
            }
        });

        detector.setProcessor(new Detector.Processor<Barcode>() {
            @Override
            public void release() {

            }

            @Override
            public void receiveDetections(Detector.Detections<Barcode> detections) {
                final SparseArray<Barcode> barcodes = detections.getDetectedItems();
                if (barcodes.size() != 0) {
                    barcodeInfo.post(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            barcodeInfo.setText(barcodes.valueAt(0).displayValue);
                        }
                    });
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

我在运行Android 4.4.2的HTC Desire 816上进行了测试。但它似乎不起作用。相机视图处于活动状态，但当指向QR码时，它不会检测到任何内容。但也不会发生错误或崩溃。

我错过了什么吗？