一些场景在maven构建后未加载

2022-09-02 22:34:54

我正在 netbeans 中开发 JavaFx 应用程序,在 netbean 中,该项目正在构建并运行良好。

我从我的项目中制作了一个构建(mvn包),它完成了没有错误,但是当我启动程序时,它没有加载所有场景,在这种情况下,FXMLLoader返回空值。

所有 .fxml 文件都位于同一文件夹中。

public class JavaFXApplication extends Application {

    public static final String TOOLBAR_MAIN = "toolbarMain";
    public static final String TOOLBAR_MAIN_FXML = "/fxml/ToolbarMain.fxml";
    public static final String TOOLBAR_SUB = "toolbarSub";
    public static final String TOOLBAR_SUB_FXML = "/fxml/ToolbarSub.fxml";

    public static final String NEW_SESSION_PANEL = "newSession";
    public static final String NEW_SESSION_PANEL_FXML = "/fxml/NewSessionPanel.fxml";
    public static final String OPEN_SESSION_PANEL = "openSession";
    public static final String OPEN_SESSION_PANEL_FXML = "/fxml/OpenSessionPanel.fxml";
    public static final String CONNECTIONS_PANEL = "connections";
    public static final String CONNECTIONS_PANEL_FXML = "/fxml/ConnectionsPanel.fxml";
    public static final String LOGS_PANEL = "logs";
    public static final String LOGS_PANEL_FXML = "/fxml/LogsPanel.fxml";
    public static final String EXCEPTIONS_PANEL = "exceptions";
    public static final String EXCEPTIONS_PANEL_FXML = "/fxml/ExceptionsPanel.fxml";
    public static final String MESSAGES_PANEL = "messages";
    public static final String MESSAGES_PANEL_FXML = "/fxml/MessagesPanel.fxml";

    public static ScreensController menuContainer = new ScreensController();
    public static ScreensController contentContainer = new ScreensController();

    public static ServerService server = new ServerService();

    public static Stage STAGE;

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception {

        STAGE = primaryStage;

        primaryStage.setOnCloseRequest((WindowEvent t) -> {
            if (server.isRunning()) {
                server.cancel();
            }
        });

        menuContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.TOOLBAR_MAIN,
                JavaFXApplication.TOOLBAR_MAIN_FXML);
        menuContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.TOOLBAR_SUB,
                JavaFXApplication.TOOLBAR_SUB_FXML);

        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.NEW_SESSION_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.NEW_SESSION_PANEL_FXML);
        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.OPEN_SESSION_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.OPEN_SESSION_PANEL_FXML);
        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.NEW_SESSION_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.NEW_SESSION_PANEL_FXML);
        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.CONNECTIONS_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.CONNECTIONS_PANEL_FXML);
        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.LOGS_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.LOGS_PANEL_FXML);
        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.EXCEPTIONS_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.EXCEPTIONS_PANEL_FXML);
        contentContainer.loadScreen(JavaFXApplication.MESSAGES_PANEL,
                JavaFXApplication.MESSAGES_PANEL_FXML);
        menuContainer.setScreen(JavaFXApplication.TOOLBAR_MAIN);
        contentContainer.setScreen(JavaFXApplication.NEW_SESSION_PANEL);

        SplitPane root = new SplitPane();

        root.getItems().addAll(menuContainer, contentContainer);
        Scene scene = new Scene(root);
        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.show();
        primaryStage.setResizable(false);
        primaryStage.setTitle("Exam Supervisor");

    }

加载屏幕的屏幕控制器:

public class ScreensController extends StackPane {

    private HashMap<String, Node> screens = new HashMap<>();

    public void addScreen(String name, Node screen) {
        screens.put(name, screen);
    }

    public boolean loadScreen(String name, String resource) {
        try {
            FXMLLoader myLoader = new FXMLLoader(getClass().getResource(resource));
            System.out.println("name:" + name + " ,resource" + resource + " ,loader:" + myLoader.getLocation());
            Parent loadScreen = myLoader.load();
            ControlledScreen myScreenControler
                    = myLoader.getController();
            myScreenControler.setScreenParent(this);
            addScreen(name, loadScreen);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("name: " + name + ", resource" + resource + " ,exception: " + e.getMessage());
            return false;
        }
    }

    public boolean setScreen(final String name) {

        if (screens.get(name) != null) {
            final DoubleProperty opacity = opacityProperty();

            if (!getChildren().isEmpty()) {
                getChildren().remove(0);
                getChildren().add(0, screens.get(name));
            } else {
                getChildren().add(screens.get(name));
            }
            return true;
        } else {
            System.out.println(screens.get(name) + " ,screen hasn't been loaded!\n");
            return false;
        }

    }

    public boolean unloadScreen(String name) {
        if (screens.remove(name) == null) {
            System.out.println("Screen didn't exist");
            return false;
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }
}

我的 github 存储库:https://github.com/eszikk/ExamSuperVisorServer


答案 1

我查看了您的netbeans项目文件和maven pom,没有发现任何奇怪的事情。javafx 库不包含在这两个配置的类路径中,这一事实告诉我,您正在 Java 安装中使用它。

也许您使用与 netbean 不同的 Java 安装,并在启动 maven 目标时使用。然后,fxml 模块可能丢失,或者第二次安装时没有安装 Java fx,或者其他内容不兼容。

您是否从控制台启动了 maven 目标?例如:

java -jar xyz.jar

尝试

java -version

并将该版本与 netbeans 使用的 java 版本进行比较(帮助>关于)。

Netbeans 构建由内部 maven 版本完成。但是,外部 maven 构建版也有可能使用与内部 netbeans 构建版本不同的 java 编译器版本。

我希望这有帮助!


答案 2

尝试使用javafx-maven-plugin Hope,它可以提供帮助。


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