Spring MVC @RequestMapping注释的不区分大小写映射

2022-09-03 02:15:12

可能的重复:
我如何在Spring MVC中使用带注释的映射来区分大小写的URL

我有控制器,其中包含多个@RequestMapping注释。

@Controller
public class SignUpController {

 @RequestMapping("signup")
 public String showSignUp() throws Exception {
    return "somejsp";
 }

 @RequestMapping("fullSignup")
 public String showFullSignUp() throws Exception {
    return "anotherjsp";
 }

 @RequestMapping("signup/createAccount")
 public String createAccount() throws Exception {
    return "anyjsp";
 }
}

如何将这些@RequestMapping映射到不区分大小写。也就是说,如果我使用“/fullsignup”或“/fullSignup”,我应该得到“otherjsp”。但现在还没有发生这种情况。只有“/fullSignup”工作正常。

我尝试过扩展 RequestMappingHandlerMapping,但没有成功。我也尝试过AntPathMatcher,就像那个家伙提到的,这个论坛上有另一个问题,但它也不适用于@RequestMapping注释。

调试控制台enter image description here

服务器启动时的输出控制台。

enter image description here

我添加了两个显示问题的图像。我已经尝试了下面提到的两种解决方案。控制台说它映射了小写的URL,但是当我请求访问具有小写url的方法时,它显示存储值的原始映射仍然包含MixCase URL。


答案 1

如何在Spring MVC中使用带注释的映射来拥有不区分大小写的URL中的方法之一可以完美地工作。我刚刚在控制器和请求方法级别尝试了@RequestMapping的组合,并且它已经干净利落地工作,我只是在这里为Spring 3.1.2复制它:

The CaseInsensitivePathMatcher:

import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;

public class CaseInsensitivePathMatcher extends AntPathMatcher {
    @Override
    protected boolean doMatch(String pattern, String path, boolean fullMatch, Map<String, String> uriTemplateVariables) {
        return super.doMatch(pattern.toLowerCase(), path.toLowerCase(), fullMatch, uriTemplateVariables);
    }
}

将此路径匹配器注册到Spring MVC,删除注释,然后替换为以下内容,进行适当的配置:<mvc:annotation-driven/>

<bean name="handlerAdapter" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
    <property name="webBindingInitializer">
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.bind.support.ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer">
            <property name="conversionService" ref="conversionService"></property>
            <property name="validator">
                <bean class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean">
                    <property name="providerClass" value="org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator"></property>
                </bean>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </property>
    <property name="messageConverters">
        <list>
            <ref bean="byteArrayConverter"/>
            <ref bean="jaxbConverter"/>
            <ref bean="jsonConverter"/>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.ResourceHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.xml.SourceHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.xml.XmlAwareFormHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
        </list>
    </property>
</bean>
<bean name="byteArrayConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
<bean name="jaxbConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.xml.Jaxb2RootElementHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
<bean name="jsonConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"></bean>
<bean name="caseInsensitivePathMatcher" class="org.bk.lmt.web.spring.CaseInsensitivePathMatcher"/>
<bean name="handlerMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping">
    <property name="pathMatcher" ref="caseInsensitivePathMatcher"></property>
</bean>

或者使用@Configuration更简单,更干净:

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages="org.bk.webtestuuid")
public class WebConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport{

    @Bean
    public PathMatcher pathMatcher(){
        return new CaseInsensitivePathMatcher();
    }
    @Bean
    public RequestMappingHandlerMapping requestMappingHandlerMapping() {
        RequestMappingHandlerMapping handlerMapping = new RequestMappingHandlerMapping();
        handlerMapping.setOrder(0);
        handlerMapping.setInterceptors(getInterceptors());
        handlerMapping.setPathMatcher(pathMatcher());
        return handlerMapping;
    }
}

答案 2

以下简单的解决方案应该使@RequestMapping不敏感,无论是注释控制器还是方法。Biju的解决方案也应该有效。

创建此自定义处理程序映射:

public CaseInsensitiveAnnotationHandlerMapping extends DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping {

    @Override
    protected Object lookupHandler(String urlPath, HttpServletRequest request)
                    throws Exception {

        return super.lookupHandler(urlPath.toLowerCase(), request);
    }

    @Override
    protected void registerHandler(String urlPath, Object handler)
                    throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {

        super.registerHandler(urlPath.toLowerCase(), handler);
    }

}

并将其添加到您的 [servlet-name]-servlet 中.xml:

<bean class="yourpackage.CaseInsensitiveAnnotationHandlerMapping" />

注意:如果您不希望在应用程序中出现两个 HandlerMapping,则可能需要删除(它会实例化 a )。<mvc:annotation-driven />DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping


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