NullPointer第二次显示ViewPager时的异常

我正在使用一个片段,它有两个片段作为孩子。这很好用,但是当我用另一个片段替换该片段并将此片段替换为该片段时,我的应用程序崩溃了以下内容:ViewPagerViewPagerViewPagerNullPointerException

java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'int java.util.ArrayList.size()' on a null object reference
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.getFragment(FragmentManager.java:667)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter.restoreState(FragmentStatePagerAdapter.java:211)
    at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.onRestoreInstanceState(ViewPager.java:1319)
    at android.view.View.dispatchRestoreInstanceState(View.java:13756)
    at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchRestoreInstanceState(ViewGroup.java:2888)
    at android.view.View.restoreHierarchyState(View.java:13734)
    at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.restoreViewState(Fragment.java:468)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1094)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1248)
    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:738)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1613)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:517)
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5294)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:904)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:699)

我的片段由以下源代码组成,其中实例化了两个子片段,以防它们为空。此外,实现被实例化并分配给 .ViewPagerViewPagerAdapterViewPager

public class ConnectionPasswordViewPagerFragment extends Fragment
{
    private ViewPager vpConnectionPassword;
    private ConnectionPasswordViewPagerAdapter paConnectionPassword;
    private ConnectionPasswordGeneratorMACAddress passwordGeneratorMACAddress;
    private ConnectionPasswordGeneratorSerialNumber passwordGeneratorSerialNumber;

    public ConnectionPasswordViewPagerFragment()
    {
    // Required empty public constructor
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    if ((this.passwordGeneratorSerialNumber == null) && (this.passwordGeneratorMACAddress == null))
    {
        this.passwordGeneratorMACAddress = new ConnectionPasswordGeneratorMACAddress();
        this.passwordGeneratorSerialNumber = new ConnectionPasswordGeneratorSerialNumber();
    }
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_connection_password_view_pager, container, false);
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

    /*if (this.paConnectionPassword == null)
    {*/
        this.paConnectionPassword = new ConnectionPasswordViewPagerAdapter(this.getChildFragmentManager(), this.getActivity(), this.passwordGeneratorMACAddress, this.passwordGeneratorSerialNumber);
    //}
    this.vpConnectionPassword = (ViewPager) this.getActivity().findViewById(R.id.vpConnectionPassword);
    this.vpConnectionPassword.setAdapter(this.paConnectionPassword);
    }
}

下面显示的实现将对子片段的引用保留在 中,并实现 metods 和 。该类只是扩展支持类,并提供由子片段实现的抽象方法。ViewPagerAdapterArrayListgetItem()getCount()getPageTitle()ViewPagerFragmentFragmentgetPageTitleStringID()

public class ConnectionPasswordViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter
{
    private static final byte NUMBER_OF_FRAGMENTS = (byte) 2;

    private ArrayList<ViewPagerFragment> childFragments;
    private Activity displayActivity;

    public ConnectionPasswordViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fragmentMgm, Activity displayAct, ConnectionPasswordGeneratorMACAddress generatorMACAddress, ConnectionPasswordGeneratorSerialNumber generatorSerialNumber)
    {
    super(fragmentMgm);

    this.childFragments = new ArrayList<>(ConnectionPasswordViewPagerAdapter.NUMBER_OF_FRAGMENTS);
    this.setDisplayActivity(displayAct);
    if (generatorMACAddress != null)
    {
        this.childFragments.add(generatorMACAddress);
    }
    if (generatorSerialNumber != null)
    {
        this.childFragments.add(generatorSerialNumber);
    }
    }

    public Activity getDisplayActivity()
    {
    return this.displayActivity;
    }

    public void setDisplayActivity(Activity value)
    {
    this.displayActivity = value;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position)
    {
    return this.childFragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount()
    {
    return ConnectionPasswordViewPagerAdapter.NUMBER_OF_FRAGMENTS;
    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position)
    {
    return this.getDisplayActivity().getString(this.childFragments.get(position).getPageTitleStringID());
    }
}

感谢您的帮助!


答案 1

我通过每次调用支持片段管理器的方法简单地创建包含视图寻呼机的片段来解决此问题。replace

public void onSwitchToConnectionPasswordGenerator(View clickedView)
{
    this.fragConnectionPassword = new ConnectionPasswordViewPagerFragment();
    this.getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flFragmentContainer, this.fragConnectionPassword).commitAllowingStateLoss();
}

答案 2

我认为您的Viewpager在片段中,并且此片段已将RetainInstance设置为true(当我尝试保留父片段时,我也有此错误)


推荐