更新
作为后续:我可以这样做吗?如果 xml 返回为 4 .....如果我正在构造一个 Person 对象,我相信这会窒息。我可以只绑定我想要的 xml 元素吗?如果是,我该怎么做。
您可以按如下方式映射此 XML:
输入.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Persons>
<NumberOfPersons>2</NumberOfPersons>
<Person>
<Name>Jane</Name>
<Age>40</Age>
</Person>
<Person>
<Name>John</Name>
<Age>50</Age>
</Person>
</Persons>
人
package forum7177628;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name="Persons")
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Persons {
@XmlElement(name="Person")
private List<Person> people;
}
人
package forum7177628;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Person {
@XmlElement(name="Name")
private String name;
@XmlElement(name="Age")
private int age;
}
演示
package forum7177628;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(Persons.class);
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jc.createUnmarshaller();
Persons persons = (Persons) unmarshaller.unmarshal(new File("src/forum7177628/input.xml"));
Marshaller marshaller = jc.createMarshaller();
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
marshaller.marshal(persons, System.out);
}
}
输出
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<Persons>
<Person>
<Name>Jane</Name>
<Age>40</Age>
</Person>
<Person>
<Name>John</Name>
<Age>50</Age>
</Person>
</Persons>
原始答案
下面是使用 Java SE API(包括 JAXB)调用 RESTful 服务的示例:
String uri =
"http://localhost:8080/CustomerService/rest/customers/1";
URL url = new URL(uri);
HttpURLConnection connection =
(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/xml");
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(Customer.class);
InputStream xml = connection.getInputStream();
Customer customer =
(Customer) jc.createUnmarshaller().unmarshal(xml);
connection.disconnect();
欲了解更多信息: