代码转储解决方案:
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext;
import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer;
import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.gson.JsonParseException;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
public class Foo
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Type mapStringObjectType = new TypeToken<Map<String, Object>>() {}.getType();
GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder();
gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(mapStringObjectType, new RandomMapKeysAdapter());
Gson gson = gsonBuilder.create();
Map<String, Object> map = gson.fromJson(new FileReader("input.json"), mapStringObjectType);
System.out.println(map);
}
}
class RandomMapKeysAdapter implements JsonDeserializer<Map<String, Object>>
{
@Override
public Map<String, Object> deserialize(JsonElement json, Type unused, JsonDeserializationContext context)
throws JsonParseException
{
// if not handling primitives, nulls and arrays, then just
if (!json.isJsonObject()) throw new JsonParseException("some meaningful message");
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object> ();
JsonObject jsonObject = json.getAsJsonObject();
for (Entry<String, JsonElement> entry : jsonObject.entrySet())
{
String key = entry.getKey();
JsonElement element = entry.getValue();
if (element.isJsonPrimitive())
{
result.put(key, element.getAsString());
}
else if (element.isJsonObject())
{
result.put(key, context.deserialize(element, unused));
}
// if not handling nulls and arrays
else
{
throw new JsonParseException("some meaningful message");
}
}
return result;
}
}