如何在Android中创建ZIP输入流而不先创建ZIP文件？

android java zip fileoutputstream fileinputstream

2022-09-03 15:45:55

我在我的Android APP中使用NanoHTTPD作为Web服务器，我希望压缩一些文件并在服务器端创建一个InputStream，并且我使用代码A在客户端下载InputStream。

我已经阅读了代码B如何压缩和解压缩文件？，但是如何在Android中创建ZIP输入流而不先创建ZIP文件？

顺便说一句，我不认为Code C是好方法，因为它首先制作ZIP文件，然后将ZIP文件转换为FileInputStream，我希望直接创建ZIP InputStream！

代码 A

private Response ActionDownloadSingleFile(InputStream fis)    {      
    Response response = null;
    response = newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.OK, "application/octet-stream",fis);
    response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+"my.zip");
    return response;
}

代码 B

public static void zip(String[] files, String zipFile) throws IOException {
    BufferedInputStream origin = null;
    ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile)));
    try { 
        byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];

        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
            FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(files[i]);    
            origin = new BufferedInputStream(fi, BUFFER_SIZE);
            try {
                ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(files[i].substring(files[i].lastIndexOf("/") + 1));
                out.putNextEntry(entry);
                int count;
                while ((count = origin.read(data, 0, BUFFER_SIZE)) != -1) {
                    out.write(data, 0, count);
                }
            }
            finally {
                origin.close();
            }
        }
    }
    finally {
        out.close();
    }
}

代码 C

File file= new File("my.zip");
FileInputStream fis = null;
try
{
    fis = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex)
{

}

答案 1

ZipInputStream，根据文档 ZipInputStream

ZipInputStream是一个输入流过滤器，用于读取ZIP文件格式的文件。包括对压缩和未压缩条目的支持。

早些时候，我以一种无法使用的方式回答了这个问题。对不起。ZipInputStream

但是在投入一些时间后，我发现根据下面的代码，这是可能的

很明显，由于您正在通过网络以zip格式发送文件。

//Create proper background thread pool. Not best but just for solution
new Thread(new Runnable() {
  @Override
  public void run() {

   // Moves the current Thread into the background
   android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND);

    HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = null;
    byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
    try {
      //Your http connection
      httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL("https://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/uploads-ap.hipchat.com/107225/1251522/SFSCjI8ZRB7FjV9/zvsd.zip").openConnection();

      //Change below path to Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() or something of your
      // own by creating storage utils
      File outputFilePath = new File  ("/mnt/sdcard/Android/data/somedirectory/");

      ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(httpURLConnection.getInputStream()));
      ZipEntry zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();

      int readLength;

      while(zipEntry != null){
        File newFile = new File(outputFilePath, zipEntry.getName());

        if (!zipEntry.isDirectory()) {
          FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(newFile);
          while ((readLength = zipInputStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
            fos.write(buffer, 0, readLength);
          }
          fos.close();
        } else {
          newFile.mkdirs();
        }

        Log.i("zip file path = ", newFile.getPath());
        zipInputStream.closeEntry();
        zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();
      }
      // Close Stream and disconnect HTTP connection. Move to finally
      zipInputStream.closeEntry();
      zipInputStream.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
      // Close Stream and disconnect HTTP connection.
      if (httpURLConnection != null) {
        httpURLConnection.disconnect();
      }
    }
  }
}).start();

答案 2