RxJava2 无法交付在获取数据时发生方向更改时的异常

android java kotlin rx-java2

2022-09-03 16:55:34

如果我在我的应用程序获取新的redditNews时更改设备的方向，则会收到以下错误。

  E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: RxCachedThreadScheduler-1
    Process: com.spicywdev.schmeddit, PID: 26522
    io.reactivex.exceptions.UndeliverableException: The exception could not be delivered to the consumer because it has already canceled/disposed the flow or the exception has nowhere to go to begin with. Further reading: https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxJava/wiki/What's-different-in-2.0#error-handling | null
        at io.reactivex.plugins.RxJavaPlugins.onError(RxJavaPlugins.java:367)
        at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate$CreateEmitter.onError(ObservableCreate.java:73)
        at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate.subscribeActual(ObservableCreate.java:43)
        at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:12090)
        at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableSubscribeOn$SubscribeTask.run(ObservableSubscribeOn.java:96)
        at io.reactivex.Scheduler$DisposeTask.run(Scheduler.java:578)
        at io.reactivex.internal.schedulers.ScheduledRunnable.run(ScheduledRunnable.java:66)
        at io.reactivex.internal.schedulers.ScheduledRunnable.call(ScheduledRunnable.java:57)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
        at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:272)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1133)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:607)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:762)
     Caused by: java.io.InterruptedIOException
        at okhttp3.internal.http2.Http2Stream.waitForIo(Http2Stream.java:579)
        at okhttp3.internal.http2.Http2Stream.takeResponseHeaders(Http2Stream.java:143)
        at okhttp3.internal.http2.Http2Codec.readResponseHeaders(Http2Codec.java:125)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.CallServerInterceptor.intercept(CallServerInterceptor.java:88)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147)
        at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.java:45)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121)
        at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.java:93)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.java:93)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.java:126)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147)
        at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121)
        at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:200)
        at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:77)
        at retrofit2.OkHttpCall.execute(OkHttpCall.java:180)
        at retrofit2.ExecutorCallAdapterFactory$ExecutorCallbackCall.execute(ExecutorCallAdapterFactory.java:91)
        at com.spicywdev.schmeddit.features.news.NewsManager$getNews$1.subscribe(NewsManager.kt:16)
        at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate.subscribeActual(ObservableCreate.java:40)

这就是这门课的样子。函数中发生错误。requestNews()

class NewsFragment : RxBaseFragment() {

    companion object {
        private val KEY_REDDIT_NEWS = "redditNews"
    }

    private var redditNews: RedditNews? = null
    private val newsManager by lazy { NewsManager() }

    override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
        return container?.inflate(R.layout.news_fragment)
    }

    override fun onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState)

        news_list.apply {
            setHasFixedSize(true)
            val linearLayoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(context)
            layoutManager = linearLayoutManager
            clearOnScrollListeners()
            addOnScrollListener(InfiniteScrollListener({ requestNews()}, linearLayoutManager))
        }

        initAdapter()

        if (savedInstanceState != null && savedInstanceState.containsKey(KEY_REDDIT_NEWS)) {
            redditNews = savedInstanceState.get(KEY_REDDIT_NEWS) as RedditNews
            (news_list.adapter as NewsAdapter).clearAndAddNews(redditNews!!.news)
        } else {
            requestNews()
        }
    }

    override fun onSaveInstanceState(outState: Bundle) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState)
        val news = (news_list.adapter as NewsAdapter).getNews()
        if (redditNews != null && news.isNotEmpty()) {
            outState.putParcelable(KEY_REDDIT_NEWS, redditNews?.copy(news = news))
        }
    }

    private fun requestNews() {
        /**
         * first time will send empty string for after parameter.
         * Next time we will have redditNews set with the next page to
         * navigate with the after param.
         */
        val subscription = newsManager.getNews(redditNews?.after ?: "")
            .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
            .subscribe(
                {
                    retrievedNews ->
                    redditNews = retrievedNews
                    (news_list.adapter as NewsAdapter).addNews(retrievedNews.news)
                },
                {
                    e -> Snackbar.make(news_list, e.message ?: "WZF", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show()
                }
        )
        subscriptions.add(subscription)
    }


    private fun initAdapter() {
        if (news_list.adapter == null) {
            news_list.adapter = NewsAdapter()
        }
    }
}

我对RxJava很陌生 - 如果有人能帮助我，我会非常高兴。谢谢。

答案 1

您可以通过以下方式覆盖 Rx 错误处理程序：

使用自定义 MyApplication 扩展 Application 类。

然后把它写在应用程序类的 onCreate 方法中：

@Override
public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    RxJavaPlugins.setErrorHandler(throwable -> {}); // nothing or some logging
}

将 MyApplication 类添加到清单：

<application
    android:name=".MyApplication"
    ...>

欲了解更多信息，请查看RxJava Wiki。

答案 2

对于捕获这种可能由3rd pary库或您自己的代码引起的错误，请使用RxJavaPlugins，并在乐趣或...您使用 Rx 编写此代码，并且 tha 未捕获的 rx 错误将传递到此代码，因此必须检查异常类型：

RxJavaPlugins.setErrorHandler {
        if( it is  UndeliverableException){
            Toast.makeText(view?.getContext(), "UndeliverableException: " + it.message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
            return@setErrorHandler
        }
    }

对于参考检查此链接：在此处输入链接说明