注意:first() 方法不会像原始问题中描述的那样引发异常。如果遇到此类异常,则代码中存在另一个错误。
用户 first() 并检查结果的正确方法:
$user = User::where('mobile', Input::get('mobile'))->first(); // model or null
if (!$user) {
// Do stuff if it doesn't exist.
}
其他技术(不推荐,不必要的开销):
$user = User::where('mobile', Input::get('mobile'))->get();
if (!$user->isEmpty()){
$firstUser = $user->first()
}
或
try {
$user = User::where('mobile', Input::get('mobile'))->firstOrFail();
// Do stuff when user exists.
} catch (ErrorException $e) {
// Do stuff if it doesn't exist.
}
或
// Use either one of the below.
$users = User::where('mobile', Input::get('mobile'))->get(); //Collection
if (count($users)){
// Use the collection, to get the first item use $users->first().
// Use the model if you used ->first();
}
每种方法都是获得所需结果的不同方法。