使用Symfony2 / Symfony3中的FOSUserBundle删除/将用户名字段替换为电子邮件全面概述需要做些什么

php symfony fosuserbundle

2022-08-30 09:58:19

我只想以电子邮件作为登录模式，我不想拥有用户名。symfony2/symfony3 和 FOSUserbundle 是否可能？

我在这里读到 http://groups.google.com/group/symfony2/browse_thread/thread/92ac92eb18b423fe

但是，我陷入了两个约束违规。

问题是，如果用户将电子邮件地址留空，我会收到两个约束冲突：

请输入用户名
请输入电子邮件

有没有办法禁用对给定字段的验证，或者有更好的方法从表单中完全删除字段？

答案 1

全面概述需要做些什么

以下是需要完成的工作的完整概述。我在本文末尾列出了在这里和那里找到的不同来源。

1. 覆盖 setter`Acme\UserBundle\Entity\User`

public function setEmail($email)
{
    $email = is_null($email) ? '' : $email;
    parent::setEmail($email);
    $this->setUsername($email);

    return $this;
}

2. 从表单类型中删除用户名字段

（在和RegistrationFormTypeProfileFormType)

public function buildForm(FormBuilder $builder, array $options)
{
    parent::buildForm($builder, $options);
    $builder->remove('username');  // we use email as the username
    //..
}

3. 验证约束

正如@nurikabe所示，我们必须摆脱提供的验证约束并创建自己的验证约束。这意味着我们将不得不重新创建以前在中创建的所有约束，并删除与该字段有关的约束。我们将创建的新验证组是和。因此，我们完全覆盖了 .FOSUserBundleFOSUserBundleusernameAcmeRegistrationAcmeProfileFOSUserBundle

3.a.更新配置文件`Acme\UserBundle\Resources\config\config.yml`

fos_user:
    db_driver: orm
    firewall_name: main
    user_class: Acme\UserBundle\Entity\User
    registration:
        form:
            type: acme_user_registration
            validation_groups: [AcmeRegistration]
    profile:
        form:
            type: acme_user_profile
            validation_groups: [AcmeProfile]

3.b. 创建验证文件`Acme\UserBundle\Resources\config\validation.yml`

这是很长的一点：

Acme\UserBundle\Entity\User:
    properties:
    # Your custom fields in your user entity, here is an example with FirstName
        firstName:
            - NotBlank:
                message: acme_user.first_name.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeProfile" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                minMessage: acme_user.first_name.short
                max: 255
                maxMessage: acme_user.first_name.long
                groups: [ "AcmeProfile" ]



# Note: We still want to validate the email
# See FOSUserBundle/Resources/config/validation/orm.xml to understand
# the UniqueEntity constraint that was originally applied to both
# username and email fields
#
# As you can see, we are only applying the UniqueEntity constraint to 
# the email field and not the username field.
FOS\UserBundle\Model\User:
    constraints:
        - Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Validator\Constraints\UniqueEntity: 
             fields: email
             errorPath: email 
             message: fos_user.email.already_used
             groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile" ]

    properties:
        email:
            - NotBlank:
                message: fos_user.email.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                minMessage: fos_user.email.short
                max: 255
                maxMessage: fos_user.email.long
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "ResetPassword" ]
            - Email:
                message: fos_user.email.invalid
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile" ]
        plainPassword:
            - NotBlank:
                message: fos_user.password.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "ResetPassword", "ChangePassword" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                max: 4096
                minMessage: fos_user.password.short
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile", "ResetPassword", "ChangePassword"]

FOS\UserBundle\Model\Group:
    properties:
        name:
            - NotBlank:
                message: fos_user.group.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                minMessage: fos_user.group.short
                max: 255
                maxMessage: fos_user.group.long
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration" ]

FOS\UserBundle\Propel\User:
    properties:
        email:
            - NotBlank:
                message: fos_user.email.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                minMessage: fos_user.email.short
                max: 255
                maxMessage: fos_user.email.long
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "ResetPassword" ]
            - Email:
                message: fos_user.email.invalid
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile" ]

        plainPassword:
            - NotBlank:
                message: fos_user.password.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "ResetPassword", "ChangePassword" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                max: 4096
                minMessage: fos_user.password.short
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration", "AcmeProfile", "ResetPassword", "ChangePassword"]


FOS\UserBundle\Propel\Group:
    properties:
        name:
            - NotBlank:
                message: fos_user.group.blank
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration" ]
            - Length:
                min: 2
                minMessage: fos_user.group.short
                max: 255
                maxMessage: fos_user.group.long
                groups: [ "AcmeRegistration" ]

4. 结束

就是这样！你应该很好去！

用于此帖子的文档：

答案 2

我能够通过覆盖此处详述的注册和个人资料表单类型并删除用户名字段来执行此操作

$builder->remove('username');

除了在我的具体用户类中重写 setEmail 方法之外：

 public function setEmail($email) 
 {
    $email = is_null($email) ? '' : $email;
    parent::setEmail($email);
    $this->setUsername($email);
  }