使用 PHP 替换文本文件中的字符串

2022-08-30 10:41:31

我需要打开一个文本文件并替换一个字符串。我需要这个

Old String: <span id="$msgid" style="display: block;">
New String: <span id="$msgid" style="display: none;">

这是我到目前为止所拥有的,但是除了额外的空格之外,我没有看到文本文件中的任何更改。

$msgid = $_GET['msgid'];

$oldMessage = "";
$deletedFormat = "";

// Read the entire string
$str = implode("\n", file('msghistory.txt'));

$fp = fopen('msghistory.txt', 'w');

// Replace something in the file string - this is a VERY simple example
$str = str_replace("$oldMessage", "$deletedFormat", $str);

fwrite($fp, $str, strlen($str));
fclose($fp);

我该怎么做?


答案 1

这是否有效:

$msgid = $_GET['msgid'];

$oldMessage = '';

$deletedFormat = '';

//read the entire string
$str=file_get_contents('msghistory.txt');

//replace something in the file string - this is a VERY simple example
$str=str_replace($oldMessage, $deletedFormat,$str);

//write the entire string
file_put_contents('msghistory.txt', $str);

答案 2

感谢您的评论。我做了一个函数,当它发生时会给出一条错误消息:

/**
 * Replaces a string in a file
 *
 * @param string $FilePath
 * @param string $OldText text to be replaced
 * @param string $NewText new text
 * @return array $Result status (success | error) & message (file exist, file permissions)
 */
function replace_in_file($FilePath, $OldText, $NewText)
{
    $Result = array('status' => 'error', 'message' => '');
    if(file_exists($FilePath)===TRUE)
    {
        if(is_writeable($FilePath))
        {
            try
            {
                $FileContent = file_get_contents($FilePath);
                $FileContent = str_replace($OldText, $NewText, $FileContent);
                if(file_put_contents($FilePath, $FileContent) > 0)
                {
                    $Result["status"] = 'success';
                }
                else
                {
                   $Result["message"] = 'Error while writing file';
                }
            }
            catch(Exception $e)
            {
                $Result["message"] = 'Error : '.$e;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            $Result["message"] = 'File '.$FilePath.' is not writable !';
        }
    }
    else
    {
        $Result["message"] = 'File '.$FilePath.' does not exist !';
    }
    return $Result;
}

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