Google API Client “刷新令牌必须作为 setAccessToken 的一部分传入或设置”

php google-api access-token google-calendar-api google-api-php-client

2022-08-30 21:51:23

我目前面临一个非常奇怪的问题，事实上，我一直在遵循Google API文档中的相同指南（https://developers.google.com/google-apps/calendar/quickstart/php）。我尝试了两次，第一次它像一个超级按钮一样工作，但在访问令牌过期后，Google API Doc直接提供的脚本无法刷新它。

TL;DR

下面是错误消息：

sam@ssh:~$ php www/path/to/app/public/quickstart.php


Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'LogicException' with message 'refresh token must be passed in or set as part of setAccessToken' in /home/pueblo/www/path/to/app/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Google/Client.php:258
Stack trace:
#0 /home/pueblo/www/path/to/app/public/quickstart.php(55): Google_Client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken(NULL)
#1 /home/pueblo/www/path/to/app/public/quickstart.php(76): getClient()
#2 {main}
  thrown in /home/pueblo/www/path/to/app/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Google/Client.php on line 258

以下是我修改的谷歌的php脚本的一部分：

require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';

// I don't want the creds to be in my home folder, I prefer them in the app's root
define('APPLICATION_NAME', 'LRS API Calendar');
define('CREDENTIALS_PATH', __DIR__ . '/../.credentials/calendar-php-quickstart.json');
define('CLIENT_SECRET_PATH', __DIR__ . '/../client_secret.json');

我还修改了，这样我就可以在不修改太多代码的情况下“禁用”它：expandHomeDirectory

function expandHomeDirectory($path) {
  $homeDirectory = getenv('HOME');
  if (empty($homeDirectory)) {
    $homeDirectory = getenv('HOMEDRIVE') . getenv('HOMEPATH');
  }
  return $path;
  // return str_replace('~', realpath($homeDirectory), $path);
}

因此，为了检查我是否错了或者Google是否错了，我做了一个实验：昨天晚上我从ssh启动快速入门脚本来检查它是否有效，并且确实如此，所以我决定今天早上检查它是否仍然像我睡觉前一样工作，而不是，所以我认为Google有问题。quickstart.php

我希望有人可以帮助我，我已经检查了有关该主题的所有其他帖子，但它们都过时了。

答案 1

我最近遇到了同样的问题，我用这个解决了它。

<?php
 $client->setRedirectUri($this->_redirectURI);
 $client->setAccessType('offline');
 $client->setApprovalPrompt('force');

我解释.....不返回刷新令牌，因为我们没有强制批准提示。离线模式是不够的。我们必须强制批准提示。此外，必须在这两个选项之前设置重定向URI。它对我有用。

这是我的全部功能

<?php
     private function getClient()
     {
        $client = new Google_Client();
        $client->setApplicationName($this->projectName);
        $client->setScopes(SCOPES);
        $client->setAuthConfig($this->jsonKeyFilePath);
        $client->setRedirectUri($this->redirectUri);
        $client->setAccessType('offline');
        $client->setApprovalPrompt('force');

       // Load previously authorized credentials from a file.
       if (file_exists($this->tokenFile)) {
         $accessToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($this->tokenFile), 
         true);
      } else {
        // Request authorization from the user.
        $authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
        header('Location: ' . filter_var($authUrl, FILTER_SANITIZE_URL));

        if (isset($_GET['code'])) {
            $authCode = $_GET['code'];
            // Exchange authorization code for an access token.
            $accessToken = $client->fetchAccessTokenWithAuthCode($authCode);
            header('Location: ' . filter_var($this->redirectUri, 
            FILTER_SANITIZE_URL));
            if(!file_exists(dirname($this->tokenFile))) {
                mkdir(dirname($this->tokenFile), 0700, true);
            }

            file_put_contents($this->tokenFile, json_encode($accessToken));
        }else{
            exit('No code found');
        }
    }
    $client->setAccessToken($accessToken);

    // Refresh the token if it's expired.
    if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {

        // save refresh token to some variable
        $refreshTokenSaved = $client->getRefreshToken();

        // update access token
        $client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken($refreshTokenSaved);

        // pass access token to some variable
        $accessTokenUpdated = $client->getAccessToken();

        // append refresh token
        $accessTokenUpdated['refresh_token'] = $refreshTokenSaved;

        //Set the new acces token
        $accessToken = $refreshTokenSaved;
        $client->setAccessToken($accessToken);

        // save to file
        file_put_contents($this->tokenFile, 
       json_encode($accessTokenUpdated));
    }
    return $client;
}

答案 2

我的建议是在获取访问令牌后立即将刷新令牌保存到 .json，如果访问令牌过期，请使用刷新令牌。

在我的项目中，以这种方式工作：

public static function getClient()
{
    $client = new Google_Client();
    $client->setApplicationName('JhvInformationTable');
    $client->setScopes(Google_Service_Calendar::CALENDAR_READONLY);
    $client->setAuthConfig('credentials.json');
    $client->setAccessType('offline');

    // Load previously authorized credentials from a file.
    $credentialsPath = 'token.json';
    $credentialsPath2 = 'refreshToken.json';
    if (file_exists($credentialsPath)) {
        $accessToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($credentialsPath), true);
    } else {
        // Request authorization from the user.
        $authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
        //printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
        //print 'Enter verification code: ';
        $authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));

        //echo "<script> location.href='".$authUrl."'; </script>";
        //exit;

        $authCode ='********To get code, please uncomment the code above********';

        // Exchange authorization code for an access token.
        $accessToken = $client->fetchAccessTokenWithAuthCode($authCode);
        $refreshToken = $client->getRefreshToken();

        // Check to see if there was an error.
        if (array_key_exists('error', $accessToken)) {
            throw new Exception(join(', ', $accessToken));
        }

        // Store the credentials to disk.
        if (!file_exists(dirname($credentialsPath))) {
            mkdir(dirname($credentialsPath), 0700, true);
        }
        file_put_contents($credentialsPath, json_encode($accessToken));
        file_put_contents($credentialsPath2, json_encode($refreshToken));
        printf("Credentials saved to %s\n", $credentialsPath);
    }
    $client->setAccessToken($accessToken);

    // Refresh the token if it's expired.
    if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
        $refreshToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($credentialsPath2), true);
        $client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken($refreshToken);
        file_put_contents($credentialsPath, json_encode($client->getAccessToken()));
    }
    return $client;
}