在Windows中运行PHP：如何修复“PHP启动：无法加载动态库”问题？

php command-line

2022-08-30 21:59:27

我已经确定了php文件夹的路径，并尝试运行一些php文件并从命令行获取此消息。

Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600]
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

C:\Users\U1>php
Failed loading \usr\local\php5\ext\php_xdebug-2.2.0-5.3-vc9.dll
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_curl.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\
php_curl.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_gd2
.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_gd
2.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_mbstring.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_mb
string.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_mysql.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_my
sql.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_mys
qli.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_my
sqli.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_pdo
_mysql.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_pd
o_mysql.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_pdo
_sqlite.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_pd
o_sqlite.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_sql
ite.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_sq
lite.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_soa
p.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_so
ap.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_sql
ite3.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_sq
lite3.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>PHP Wa
rning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\php_xsl
.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<!--error-->
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/php5/ext\
php_xsl.dll' - The specified module could not be found.
 in Unknown on line 0
<script language=JavaScript src='/denwer/errors/phperror_js.php'></script>
^A

所有库都在php.ini文件上打开。我已经检查了它们。我想知道为什么命令行试图在不正确的路径中运行库，例如

'/usr/local/php5/ext\php_xsl.dll'

它应该像

'/usr/local/php5/ext/php_xsl.dll'

?

答案 1

打开 php.ini 文件，并将以下设置设置为 Windows 文件路径：

extension_dir = "X:/path/to/your/php/ext"

在 Windows 上，指向普通硬盘驱动器上某些内容的路径必须以字母开头，然后以冒号开头，例如 “”。以正斜杠开头的路径是类 Unix 路径，在 Windows 上不起作用。C:/

答案 2

在 php 中调整以下值.ini：

; Directory in which the loadable extensions (modules) reside.
extension_dir = "C:\path to extension directory"