JSOUP 选择具有特定 ID 的<>

2022-09-01 18:40:20

我正在为一门课程制作一个小型Android应用程序,在那里我从美国癌症协会的网站上找到与癌症相关的事件。我一直在使用JSoup来获取有关事件的基本信息,并从网站上获取特定信息,我尝试使用select()方法。但是,我使用的当前方法抓取了比我想要的更多的HTML节点,我无法弄清楚原因。我试图抓取的桌子看起来像这样:

编辑:我意识到id = “pnlResults”的位置不会在该表上结束,而是在大约3个表之后结束,所有这些都带有我想获取的信息。这里又是表格

    <div id="pnlResults">

        <h2><span id="lblEventName">American Cancer Society 44th Annual Walter Hagen Golf Tournament</span></h2>
        <!-- General Information Box -->
        <div class="text-box boxed wide">
            <h3 class="head" style="width:97%;">
                General Information
            </h3>
            <div class="content">


                <p>
                    <label>Event Times:</label><span id="lblStartDate">Monday, July 30, 2012</span><span id="lblEndDate"></span><br />
                    <label>&nbsp;</label><span id="lblStartTime">10:00 AM</span> - <span id="lblEndTime">9:00 PM</span>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label>Time Zone:</label><span id="lblTimeZone">Eastern</span>

                </p>
                <p>
                    <label>Description:</label><span id="lblDesc" class="fieldData long">The American Cancer Society Walter Hagen Golf Tournament highlights the Society’s role in supporting research and patient care here in Rochester. Funds raised through this event help us make a difference in patents’ lives every day though programs including Road to Recovery and Patient Navigation as well as support grants to our research institutions.  144 golfers will play a round of golf and then enjoy cocktails, dinner, and silent auction following the tournament. </span>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label>Agenda:</label><span id="lblAgenda" class="fieldData long">10:00am - Check-in, 11:00am - Lunch, 12:15pm - Shot gun start, 6:00 - Cocktails and silent auction, 7:00pm Dinner and program</span>
                </p>

            </div>
        </div>

        <div id="pnlStandardDisplay">


        <!-- Event Location Box -->
        <div class="text-box boxed wide line">
            <h3 class="head" style="width:97%;">
                Event Location
            </h3>
            <div class="content" style="display:inline-block; width:97%;">


                <div >
                    <div id="mapOutsideContainer" class="resource-map">
                       <div id="map_canvas" class="resource-map" ></div>
                    </div> 
                    <script  type="text/javascript">
                        var mapDataPoints = [{ "lat":43.1075545,"lng":-77.5164518, "title":"Golf Event","content":"<b>American Cancer Society 44th Annual Walter Hagen Golf Tournament<\/b><br/><\/br>4045 East Avenue<br /><br/>Rochester, New York  14618<br /><br />Phone: <br />Fax: "} ];
                        buildMap(mapDataPoints, -5);
                    </script>
                </div>

                <h4><span id="lblLocationName">Irondequoit Country Club</span></h4>
                <p>

                    <label>Address:</label><span id="lblAddress" class="fieldData" style="width:150px;">4045 East Avenue<br />Rochester, New York 14618</span>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label nowrap="nowrap">Handicap Accessible:</label><span id="lblHandicapAccesible">Yes</span>
                </p>
            </div>

        </div>

        <!-- Primary Contact Box -->
        <div class ="line" >
        <div id="eventPrimaryContact_divContact" class="text-box boxed wide">
                    <h3 class="head" style="width:97%;">
                        Primary Contact
                    </h3>
                    <div class="content">

                        <p>

                            <label>Contact:</label><span id="eventPrimaryContact_lblContact">Katerina Kormas (<a href="mailto:katerina.kormas@cancer.org?subject=American Cancer Society 44th Annual Walter Hagen Golf Tournament">Contact ACS for Details</a>)</span>

                        </p>
                        <p>
                            <label>Contact Type:</label><span id="eventPrimaryContact_lblContactType">ACS Staff</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>

                            <label>Phone:</label><span id="eventPrimaryContact_lblContactPhone">(585) 288-1950</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>
                            <label>Additional Information:</label><span id="eventPrimaryContact_lblContactAddlInfo" class="fieldData long">Direct line is 585-224-4919 or cell 585-645-8912</span>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                </div>

        </div>

        <!-- Registration Information Box -->

        <div class="text-box boxed wide line">
            <h3 class="head" style="width:97%;">
                Registration Information
            </h3>
            <div class="content">

                <p>
                    <label nowrap="nowrap">Registration Required?: </label><span id="lblRegRequired">Yes</span>

                </p>
            </div>
        </div>       

        <!-- Event Cost Box -->
        <div class ="line" >
        <div id="eventCost_divCost" class="text-box boxed wide">
                    <h3 class="head" style="width:97%;">
                        Event Cost
                    </h3>
                    <div class="content">

                        <p>
                            <label>Cost/Registration Fee: </label><span id="eventCost_lblCostRegFee" class="fieldData long">$350 per golfer</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>
                            <label>Payment Type: </label><span id="eventCost_lblPaymentTypes" class="fieldData">Cash, Check, American Express, Mastercard, Visa, Discover</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>

                            <label>Check Payable To: </label><span id="eventCost_lblCheckPayable" class="fieldData">American Cancer Society</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>
                            <label>Memo Line: </label><span id="eventCost_lblCheckMemo" class="fieldData">American Cancer Society 44th Annual Walter Hagen Golf Tourna</span>
                        </p>
                        <p>
                            <label>Mail Check To:</label><span id="eventCost_lblCheckMailTo" class="fieldData">American Cancer Society<br />1120 South Goodman St<br />Rochester, New York 14620</span>

                        </p>
                    </div>
                </div>

        </div>

        <!-- Tax Deduction Information Box -->
        <div class="line">

                <div class="text-box boxed wide">
                    <h3 class="head" style="width:97%;">
                        Tax Deduction Information
                    </h3>

                    <div class="content">
                        <p>
                            $210  per golfer is tax deductible
                        </p>
                    </div>
                </div>  

        </div>



</div> <!-- end standard display -->
         <!-- end daffodil display -->

编辑:鉴于这些新表,我想提取一般信息和事件位置。我该怎么做呢?也许使用选择的子集,我刚刚不得不再次选择标题是我想要的?

我使用select()的代码如下所示。正如我之前所说,我试图使用

select("div[id=pnlResults]);

但是返回的数据不仅仅是 id 为 pnlResults 的 div。

public ArrayList<Event> results()
{
    ArrayList<Event> results = new ArrayList<Event>();
    Document doc = Jsoup.parse(page);
    Elements links = doc.select("a[href*=event-details]");

    for(Element e: links)
    {
        String title = e.text();
        String link = "http://www.cancer.org/involved/participate/app/"+e.attr("href");
        try{
            Document eventInfo = Jsoup.connect(link).get();
            Elements info = eventInfo.select("div[id*=pnlResults");


        }
        catch(MalformedURLException exception)
        {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch(IOException exception)
        {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    return results;
}

任何帮助将不胜感激。


答案 1

尝试:

 Elements info = eventInfo.select("div#pnlResults");

更新更新:

由于您现在拥有更多数据,并且由于HTML本身不是那么好,因此您只需要通过它来挑选出您的数据即可。如果您需要的内容都具有值,则使用这些元素的属性来获取文本。idid


答案 2

如果你想获取id为“pnlResults”的div的内容,JSoup提供了方法getElementById

例如,如果您想获取该内容并将其放入字符串中,则可以按如下方式操作:

Document document = Jsoup.connect(LINK_TO_WEBSITE).get();
String content = document.getElementById("pnlResults").outerHtml();

然后,您可以将此内容放在Android的WebView中,它将很好地工作。

希望这将有助于某人!


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