android.view.inflateException Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView

2022-08-31 07:41:46

在棒棒糖(API 22)中,每次在我的应用程序中显示Web视图时,应用程序都会崩溃。我的 Android 开发者控制台中有多个与此事件相关的崩溃事件。

无需说它适用于Android 4,6和7。

阅读堆栈跟踪(发布在本文末尾),有些事情让我烦恼

Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x2040003

我在生成的R.java中搜索没有任何运气,显然是因为ID不存在,但值得一试。

谷歌搜索这个问题似乎与棒棒糖如何处理网络视图有关。我根据我在GDC的崩溃报告器上找到的设备,用棒棒糖开始了新的AVD,我可以重现这个问题。


全栈跟踪:

android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class android.webkit.WebView
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:633)
                  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55)
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682)
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741)
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
                  at it.artecoop.ibreviary.WebViewFragment.onCreateView(WebViewFragment.java:67)
                  at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2087)
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1113)
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1295)
                  at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:801)
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1682)
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:541)
                  at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
               Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
                  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
                  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288)
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607)
                  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
                  at it.artecoop.ibreviary.WebViewFragment.onCreateView(WebViewFragment.java:67) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2087) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1113) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1295) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:801) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1682) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:541) 
                  at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) 
                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
               Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x2040003
                  at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java:299)
                  at android.content.res.Resources.getString(Resources.java:385)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.content.browser.ContentViewCore.setContainerView(ContentViewCore.java:684)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.content.browser.ContentViewCore.initialize(ContentViewCore.java:608)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.createAndInitializeContentViewCore(AwContents.java:631)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.setNewAwContents(AwContents.java:780)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.<init>(AwContents.java:619)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents.<init>(AwContents.java:556)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.initForReal(WebViewChromium.java:311)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.access$100(WebViewChromium.java:96)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$1.run(WebViewChromium.java:263)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.drainQueue(WebViewChromium.java:123)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue$1.run(WebViewChromium.java:110)
                  at com.android.org.chromium.base.ThreadUtils.runOnUiThread(ThreadUtils.java:144)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium$WebViewChromiumRunQueue.addTask(WebViewChromium.java:107)
                  at com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.init(WebViewChromium.java:260)
                  at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:554)
                  at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:489)
                  at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:472)
                  at android.webkit.WebView.<init>(WebView.java:459)
                  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method) 
                  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607) 
                  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:55) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:682) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:741) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
                  at it.artecoop.ibreviary.WebViewFragment.onCreateView(WebViewFragment.java:67) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2087) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1113) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1295) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:801) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1682) 
                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:541) 
                  at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) 
                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 

答案 1

如果使用 ,请改用 。这似乎不能修复Android中的错误。androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.21.1.0WebView5.1.1

2020年2月更新:恢复到许多人(包括我的应用程序)停止工作,但使用当前版本的确实修复了崩溃。(我在谷歌自动“发布前报告”测试期间在运行Android 5.0的华为P8 Lite上看到了它)。1.0.2androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0-alpha02

2020 年 6 月更新:有比 2020 年 2 月更新中提到的版本更新的版本可用,您可以在此处查看当前可用的版本:


答案 2

如果您正在使用并且不想降级到或升级到 ,则Google问题跟踪器上的此评论中描述了另一种解决方案。androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0-alpha03

我注意到在调用appreOverrideConfiguration之后,并没有返回相同的AssetManager对象。从返回的资产管理器无法访问其他包(包括系统 WebView 包)中的资源,从而导致 WebView 崩溃。如果我覆盖返回,问题就消失了。Context.getAssets()Context.getResources().getAssets()Context.getAssets()Context.getAssets()getResources().getAssets()

根据该注释,您可以覆盖 WebView 的“活动”中的 ,以便它返回以解决问题。getAssets()getResources().getAssets()

爪哇岛

@Override
public AssetManager getAssets() {
    return getResources().getAssets();
}

科特林

override fun getAssets(): AssetManager {
    return resources.assets
}

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