Git 忽略 .git 文件夹

php git gitignore composer-php vendor

2022-08-31 01:21:28

我有一个php项目，它使用作曲家进行包管理。其中一个包是属于同一存储库的另一个项目。我需要提交整个供应商文件夹，但我想忽略子项目中的.git文件夹，这样它就不会被视为子模块。

到目前为止，我还没有成功。我已经尝试过的事情：

vendor/.git

vendor/**/.git/

谷歌搜索

堆栈溢出搜索

下面是 GitLab 中子项目文件夹的外观。它不是文件，而只是某种参考。

答案 1

你可以使用 git 钩子来实现你想要的。开箱即用，您可以使用预提交钩子来重命名所包含项目的.git目录，例如。到“.git2”，添加后一个项目中的所有文件，除了“.git2”目录，全部提交，推送它，最后使用提交后钩子将模块中的“.git2”文件夹重命名回“.git”。

1）在根存储库的 .git/hooks/ 下创建预提交文件，内容如下：

#!/bin/sh
mv "vendor/modulename/.git" "vendor/modulename/.git2"

git rm --cached vendor/modulename
git add vendor/modulename/*
git reset vendor/modulename/.git2

2）在 .git/hooks/ 下创建提交后文件，同时包含以下内容：

#!/bin/sh
mv "vendor/modulename/.git2" "vendor/modulename/.git"

3）更改存储库中的文件，最后：

git commit -a -m "Commit msg"
git push

答案 2

看起来 git 会自动忽略根存储库子文件夹中的 .git 文件夹。

(master)[/tmp]  
$ mkdir test_root
(master)[/tmp]  
$ git init test_root
Initialized empty Git repository in /tmp/test_root/.git/
(master)[/tmp]  
$ cd test
test/      test_root/ 
(master)[/tmp]  
$ cd test_root/
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ ls
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git init test_child
Initialized empty Git repository in /tmp/test_root/test_child/.git/
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git status
On branch master

Initial commit

nothing to commit (create/copy files and use "git add" to track)
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ touch test_root_file
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ cd test_child/
(master)[/tmp/test_root/test_child]  (master) 
$ ls
(master)[/tmp/test_root/test_child]  (master) 
$ touch test_child_file
(master)[/tmp/test_root/test_child]  (master) 
$ cd ..
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git status
On branch master

Initial commit

Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

    test_child/
    test_root_file

nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git add test_child/test_child_file 
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git status
On branch master

Initial commit

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)

    new file:   test_child/test_child_file

Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

    test_root_file

(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ cd test_child/
(master)[/tmp/test_root/test_child]  (master) 
$ git status
On branch master

Initial commit

Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

    test_child_file

nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
(master)[/tmp/test_root/test_child]  (master) 
$ git --version
git version 1.9.1
$ git add test_root_file 
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git status
On branch master

Initial commit

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)

    new file:   test_child/test_child_file
    new file:   test_root_file

(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git commit -m'1 commit'
[master (root-commit) 4d4b695] 1 commit
 2 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 test_child/test_child_file
 create mode 100644 test_root_file
(master)[/tmp/test_root]  (master) 
$ git show
commit 4d4b69589bf4f471c3c784f95f447d2a40ee6d7d
Author: Evgenii Shchemelev
Date:   Wed Jan 6 09:20:03 2016 +0200

    1 commit

diff --git a/test_child/test_child_file b/test_child/test_child_file
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/test_root_file b/test_root_file
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29