Spring - 没有实体管理器,实际事务可用于当前线程 - 无法可靠地处理“持久”调用
当我尝试调用“persist”方法将实体模型保存到我的Spring MVC Web应用程序中的数据库时,我收到此错误。无法在互联网上找到与此特定错误相关的任何帖子或页面。EntityManagerFactory bean似乎有些问题,但我对Spring编程相当陌生,所以对我来说,似乎一切都初始化得很好,并且根据Web中的各种教程文章。
调度程序-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository/spring-repository-1.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.2.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="wymysl.Controllers" />
<jpa:repositories base-package="wymysl.repositories"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="wymysl.beans" />
<context:component-scan base-package="wymysl.Validators" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateExceptionTranslator"/>
<bean id="passwordValidator" class="wymysl.Validators.PasswordValidator"></bean>
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe" />
<property name="username" value="system" />
<property name="password" value="polskabieda1" />
</bean>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath:./META-INF/persistence.xml" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect" />
<property name="showSql" value="true" />
<property name="generateDdl" value="false" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.max_fetch_depth">3</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size">50</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">10</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:messages" />
</bean>
<bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/*" location="/resources/css/"
cache-period="31556926"/>
</beans>
注册控制器.java
@Controller
public class RegisterController {
@PersistenceContext
EntityManager entityManager;
@Autowired
PasswordValidator passwordValidator;
@InitBinder
private void initBinder(WebDataBinder binder) {
binder.setValidator(passwordValidator);
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/addUser", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String register(Person person) {
return "register";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/addUser", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String register(@ModelAttribute("person") @Valid @Validated Person person, BindingResult result) {
if(result.hasErrors()) {
return "register";
} else {
entityManager.persist(person);
return "index";
}
}