Espresso UI 测试无法识别 onView()
2022-09-01 02:16:17
我花了一整天的时间用Espresso设置Junit4仪器测试,但似乎无法完成最后一步。无论我做什么,它都不会识别出方法。我已经尝试了多个SDK /support-lib版本,到目前为止还没有。我已经浏览了所有的Google设置指南和许多stackoverflow帖子,在这里成为我最后的希望。onView()
版本 :com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0
Gradle 文件:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"
useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "lv.my.android"
minSdkVersion 9
targetSdkVersion 22
testApplicationId "lv.my.android.tests"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility = 'VERSION_1_7'
targetCompatibility = 'VERSION_1_7'
}
signingConfigs {
beta {
storeFile file("beta.keystore")
storePassword "betabuild"
keyAlias "key"
keyPassword "betabuild"
}
release
}
buildTypes {
debug {
debuggable true
applicationIdSuffix '.debug'
versionNameSuffix '-DEV'
minifyEnabled false
}
beta {
debuggable true
applicationIdSuffix '.beta'
versionNameSuffix '-BETA'
signingConfig signingConfigs.beta
minifyEnabled false
}
release {
minifyEnabled false
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile files('src/main/libs/guice-3.0-no_aop.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/javax.inject-1.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/roboguice-2.0.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/junit-4.11.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/GeoLib.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/GeoPolygons.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.4.jar')
compile files('src/main/libs/javax.annotation-3.2-b06-sources.jar')
compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
compile 'com.squareup:otto:1.3.5'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:6.5.87'
compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:23.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:palette-v7:23.0.1'
compile 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:2.0.1'
compile 'com.nineoldandroids:library:2.4.0'
compile 'pl.charmas.android:android-reactive-location:0.4@aar'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.3'
compile files('src/main/libs/FlurryAnalytics-6.1.0.jar')
compile 'com.github.castorflex.smoothprogressbar:library:1.1.0'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:testing-support-lib:0.1'
androidTestCompile'com.android.support.test:runner:0.4.1'
// Set this dependency to use JUnit 4 rules
androidTestCompile'com.android.support.test:rules:0.4'
// Set this dependency to build and run Espresso tests
androidTestCompile'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.1'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
testCompile "org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5"
}
我的测试(位于src/androidTest/java/lv/my/test
)
package lv.my.test;
import android.support.test.rule.ActivityTestRule;
import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.LargeTest;
import lv.my.android.activities.LoginActivity;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
@LargeTest
public class LoginActivityTest {
private String mStringToBetyped;
@Rule
public ActivityTestRule<LoginActivity> mActivityRule = new ActivityTestRule<>(LoginActivity.class);
@Before
public void initValidString() {
}
@Test
public void changeText_sameActivity() {
// onView not recognized here
}
}
PS.我使用机器人吉他,这可能是问题所在吗?