Java 中的不兼容类更改错误异常是什么?
2022-09-02 01:04:17
我正在开发一个小型应用程序,我正在尝试使用Hibernate Annotations来映射我的实体。我想测试当我得到这个例外时是否一切都好:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.main.Main$HibernateUtil.<clinit>(Main.java:48)
at fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.main.Main.test(Main.java:21)
at fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.main.Main.main(Main.java:32)
Caused by: java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:632)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:616)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:283)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$000(URLClassLoader.java:58)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:197)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:248)
at fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.main.Main$HibernateUtil.<clinit>(Main.java:44)
... 2 more
有人可以解释一下这个例外是什么吗?这是我第一次看到它。这是我的应用程序的主要内容:
package fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.main;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.beans.Client;
import fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.beans.Contrat;
public class Main {
public static void test(){
Client c = new Client();
c.setCode("123343");
c.setAdresse("fkhdhdmh");
c.setNom("dgsfhgsdfgs");
c.setPhone("53456464");
c.setContrat(new Contrat());
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(c);
session.getTransaction().commit();
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main.test();
}
public static class HibernateUtil {
private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory;
static {
try {
sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration()
.configure().buildSessionFactory();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
// Log exception!
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
}
}
public static Session getSession()
throws HibernateException {
return sessionFactory.openSession();
}
}
}
我的休眠配置非常简单:
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- Database connection settings -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost</property>
<property name="connection.username">sa</property>
<property name="connection.password"></property>
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<!-- SQL dialect -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping package="fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.beans.Client" />
<mapping class="fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.beans.Contrat" />
<mapping class="fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.beans.Intervention" />
<mapping class="fr.cc2i.intervention.dao.beans.Technicien" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
以下是我正在使用的休眠 maven 依赖项:
<properties>
<org.springframework.version>3.0.3.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
<hibernate.version>3.6.0.Beta1</hibernate.version></properties>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
有人可以帮我吗?