Java:未映射的目标属性

2022-09-05 00:40:00

我在使用Mapper时遇到了问题,我正在使用mapstruct处理器来构建Maven项目。我一直收到警告:警告:(15,16)java:未映射的目标属性:“从,到”。警告:(13, 13) java: 未映射的目标属性: “clientFrom, clientTo”。我想用它做什么?类客户端运行良好并创建客户端。

 @Entity
public class Message {

@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;

private String message;

@ManyToOne(cascade = {CascadeType.ALL})
@JoinColumn(name = "client_from")
private Client clientFrom;

@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "client_to")
private Client clientTo;

public Message(){}

public Long getId() {
    return id;
}

public void setId(Long id) {
    this.id = id;
}

public String getMessage() {
    return message;
}

public void setMessage(String message) {
    this.message = message;
}

public Client getClientFrom() {
    return clientFrom;
}

public void setClientFrom(Client clientFrom) {
    this.clientFrom = clientFrom;
}

public Client getClientTo() {
    return clientTo;
}

public void setClientTo(Client clientTo) {
    this.clientTo = clientTo;
}


}


public class MessageDTO {

private Long id;
private String message;
private ClientDTO from;
private ClientDTO to;

public MessageDTO(){}

public Long getId() {
    return id;
}

public void setId(Long id) {
    this.id = id;
}

public String getMessage() {
    return message;
}

public void setMessage(String message) {
    this.message = message;
}

public ClientDTO getFrom() {
    return from;
}

public void setFrom(ClientDTO from) {
    this.from = from;
}

public ClientDTO getTo() {
    return to;
}

public void setTo(ClientDTO to) {
    this.to = to;
}
}



 @Mapper(componentModel = "spring", uses = {ClientMapper.class})
public interface MessageMapper {

Message toMessage(MessageDTO messageDTO);

MessageDTO toMessageDTO(Message message);

List<Message> toMessageList(List<MessageDTO> list);
List<MessageDTO> toMessageDTOList(List<Message> list);
}

答案 1

在最新版本的 MapStruct 中,您可以:

  1. 使用 ignore=true 属性为不应映射的任何字段定义@Mapping注释,或者
  2. 将特殊报告策略添加到映射器界面,以一次禁止显示所有未映射字段的警告,如下所示:
    @Mapper(unmappedTargetPolicy = ReportingPolicy.IGNORE)

答案 2

该错误通常在适当的方法上表示,在您的情况下,这意味着MapStruct无法找到和的映射以及的映射。Unmapped target properties: "<list of properties>"fromtoMessageDTO toMessageDTO(Message message)clientFromclientToMessage toMessage(MessageDTO messageDTO)

要解决此问题,您必须显式定义不同属性之间的映射。

您的映射器将如下所示(我假设使用):mapstruct-jdk8

@Mapper(componentModel = "spring", uses = {ClientMapper.class})
public interface MessageMapper {

    @Mapping(target = "clientFrom", source = "from")
    @Mapping(target = "clientTo", source = "to")
    Message toMessage(MessageDTO messageDTO);

    @InheritInverseConfiguration //MapStruct will automatically reverse the defined mappings from toMessage
    MessageDTO toMessageDTO(Message message);

    List<Message> toMessageList(List<MessageDTO> list);
    List<MessageDTO> toMessageDTOList(List<Message> list);
}

为了更好地理解,请查看此处。在文档中。有关 的更多信息,请查看此处@InheritInverseConfiguration

如果 属性(getters/setters)的名称在 和 中是相同的,则不需要注释MessageMessageDTO@Mapping


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