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无法使用 Java API 连接到 ElasticSearch 服务器

java elasticsearch
2022-09-02 01:07:38

我正在尝试使用Java API连接到ElasticSearch服务器。我使用 elasticsearch service 来启动/停止，使用 elasticsearch head 来可视化集群。群集/节点处于活动状态，REST API 通过 curl 在 9200 上正常工作。我已经阅读了几乎所有关于这个主题的帖子，但我无法让它工作，以下是我的详细信息：

我已经尝试了所有这些：

  1. 使用本地主机，devhost1，127.0.0.1，或在传输客户端中的网络上的实际IP
  2. 取消注释 config.yaml 中的 IP 属性，并放置 127.0.0.1（服务器）
  3. 检查端口 9300 是否可用，它是。

...9200/_cluster/节点

{
  "ok": true,
  "cluster_name": "test",
  "nodes": {
    "NLVBbJpJTZWefeI2kQt3Tg": {
      "name": "inventory_management",
      "transport_address": "inet[/127.0.0.1:9300]",
      "hostname": "devhost1",
      "version": "0.90.5",
      "http_address": "inet[/127.0.0.1:9200]"
    }
  }
}

...9200/_cluster/生命值=真

{
  "cluster_name" : "test",
  "status" : "green",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 1,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 1,
  "active_primary_shards" : 0,
  "active_shards" : 0,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 0
}

Java 代码：

Settings settings = ImmutableSettings.settingsBuilder().put("cluster.name", "test").put("node.name", "inventory_management").build();
Client client = new TransportClient(settings).addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress("localhost", 9300));
IndexResponse response = client.prepareIndex("twitter", "tweet", "1").setSource(json).execute().actionGet();

例外：

org.elasticsearch.transport.NodeDisconnectedException: [][inet[localhost/127.0.0.1:9300]][/cluster/nodes/info]
org.elasticsearch.client.transport.NoNodeAvailableException: No node available
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClientNodesService.execute(TransportClientNodesService.java:138)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.support.InternalTransportClient.index(InternalTransportClient.java:124)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient.index(TransportClient.java:242)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.action.index.IndexRequestBuilder.doExecute(IndexRequestBuilder.java:219)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.action.support.BaseRequestBuilder.execute(BaseRequestBuilder.java:52)
    at org.elasticsearch.client.action.support.BaseRequestBuilder.execute(BaseRequestBuilder.java:47)

来自客户端的日志（Java API）：

[2013-10-24 16:37:15,783][DEBUG][threadpool.cached        ] [Aragorn] Initializing cached thread pool with keep_alive[1m], scheduled_size[20]
[2013-10-24 16:37:15,809][DEBUG][client.transport         ] [Aragorn] node_sampler_interval[1s]
[2013-10-24 16:37:15,820][DEBUG][netty.channel.socket.nio.NioProviderMetadata] Using the autodetected NIO constraint level: 0
[2013-10-24 16:37:15,872][DEBUG][transport.netty          ] [Aragorn] Connected to node [[#temp#-1][inet[localhost/127.0.0.1:9300]]]
[2013-10-24 16:37:15,892][DEBUG][transport.netty          ] [Aragorn] Disconnected from [[#temp#-1][inet[localhost/127.0.0.1:9300]]]
[2013-10-24 16:37:15,894][DEBUG][client.transport         ] [Aragorn] Failed to get node info from [#temp#-1][inet[localhost/127.0.0.1:9300]], removed from nodes list
org.elasticsearch.transport.NodeDisconnectedException: [][inet[localhost/127.0.0.1:9300]][/cluster/nodes/info]

+++++++++++++++++++++++

在 Java API 中尝试了与单播相同的错误。

discovery.zen.ping.multicast.enabled: false
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: "localhost" # Tried with devhost1 127.0.0.1 as well and ["localhost"] too

这是服务器日志：

[2013-10-25 13:49:58,379][INFO ][node                     ] [inventory_management] version[0.90.5], pid[2426], build[c8714e8/2013-09-17T12:50:20Z]
[2013-10-25 13:49:58,379][INFO ][node                     ] [inventory_management] initializing ...
[2013-10-25 13:49:58,382][INFO ][plugins                  ] [inventory_management] loaded [], sites []
[2013-10-25 13:49:59,853][INFO ][node                     ] [inventory_management] initialized
[2013-10-25 13:49:59,853][INFO ][node                     ] [inventory_management] starting ...
[2013-10-25 13:49:59,937][INFO ][transport                ] [inventory_management] bound_address {inet[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:9300]}, publish_address {inet[/192.168.1.50:9300]}
[2013-10-25 13:50:02,960][INFO ][cluster.service          ] [inventory_management] new_master [inventory_management][2-uG1xVNSSiLo5RVRrjbGg][inet[/192.168.1.50:9300]], reason: zen-disco-join (elected_as_master)
[2013-10-25 13:50:02,972][INFO ][discovery                ] [inventory_management] test/2-uG1xVNSSiLo5RVRrjbGg
[2013-10-25 13:50:02,989][INFO ][http                     ] [inventory_management] bound_address {inet[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:9200]}, publish_address {inet[/192.168.1.50:9200]}
[2013-10-25 13:50:02,989][INFO ][node                     ] [inventory_management] started
[2013-10-25 13:50:03,024][INFO ][gateway                  ] [inventory_management] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state
[2013-10-25 13:50:09,399][WARN ][transport.netty          ] [inventory_management] exception caught on transport layer [[id: 0x02649775, /127.0.0.1:50028 => /127.0.0.1:9300]], closing connection
java.io.StreamCorruptedException: invalid internal transport message format
    at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.SizeHeaderFrameDecoder.decode(SizeHeaderFrameDecoder.java:27)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.callDecode(FrameDecoder.java:425)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.messageReceived(FrameDecoder.java:303)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:70)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.OpenChannelsHandler.handleUpstream(OpenChannelsHandler.java:74)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:268)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:255)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.read(NioWorker.java:88)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.process(AbstractNioWorker.java:109)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioSelector.run(AbstractNioSelector.java:312)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.run(AbstractNioWorker.java:90)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.run(NioWorker.java:178)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.util.ThreadRenamingRunnable.run(ThreadRenamingRunnable.java:108)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.util.internal.DeadLockProofWorker$1.run(DeadLockProofWorker.java:42)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
[2013-10-25 13:50:09,403][WARN ][transport.netty          ] [inventory_management] exception caught on transport layer [[id: 0x02649775, /127.0.0.1:50028 :> /127.0.0.1:9300]], closing connection
java.io.StreamCorruptedException: invalid internal transport message format
    at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.SizeHeaderFrameDecoder.decode(SizeHeaderFrameDecoder.java:27)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.callDecode(FrameDecoder.java:425)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.cleanup(FrameDecoder.java:482)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.channelDisconnected(FrameDecoder.java:365)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:102)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.OpenChannelsHandler.handleUpstream(OpenChannelsHandler.java:74)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.fireChannelDisconnected(Channels.java:396)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.close(AbstractNioWorker.java:361)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketPipelineSink.handleAcceptedSocket(NioServerSocketPipelineSink.java:81)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketPipelineSink.eventSunk(NioServerSocketPipelineSink.java:36)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendDownstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:574)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.close(Channels.java:812)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.AbstractChannel.close(AbstractChannel.java:197)
    at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.NettyTransport.exceptionCaught(NettyTransport.java:501)
    at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.MessageChannelHandler.exceptionCaught(MessageChannelHandler.java:228)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:112)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.handler.codec.frame.FrameDecoder.exceptionCaught(FrameDecoder.java:377)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:112)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.OpenChannelsHandler.handleUpstream(OpenChannelsHandler.java:74)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.fireExceptionCaught(Channels.java:525)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.AbstractChannelSink.exceptionCaught(AbstractChannelSink.java:48)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.notifyHandlerException(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:658)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:566)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$DefaultChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:791)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.OpenChannelsHandler.handleUpstream(OpenChannelsHandler.java:74)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:268)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:255)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.read(NioWorker.java:88)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.process(AbstractNioWorker.java:109)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioSelector.run(AbstractNioSelector.java:312)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.run(AbstractNioWorker.java:90)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.run(NioWorker.java:178)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.util.ThreadRenamingRunnable.run(ThreadRenamingRunnable.java:108)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.netty.util.internal.DeadLockProofWorker$1.run(DeadLockProofWorker.java:42)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)

+++++++++++++++++++++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++

Java 版本：

java version "1.7.0_25"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 2.3.12) (7u25-2.3.12-4ubuntu3)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.7-b01, mixed mode)

+++++++++++++++++++++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++

问题已按如下方式解决。确保您的客户端和服务器版本同步！


答案 1

只是为了让可能遇到同样问题的其他人看到这个问题的答案（答案实际上在问题的末尾）。

我遇到了同样的问题，结果是Java客户端使用的JAR版本与服务器运行的版本之间存在差异。您最好的选择是确保完全匹配，然后此处给出的说明无需任何调整即可。

要检查的另一件事是，您的 Java 客户端是否使用了正确的端口，而该端口不是 http 客户端使用的端口。正确的端口默认为 9300，而不是后者使用的 9200。


答案 2

如果其他人偶然发现此线程，我发现您可能收到此错误的另一个原因是因为已更改为默认值以外的其他内容。cluster_name

要查看您当前的 ：cluser_name

curl -XGET localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes?pretty=true

使用类似于OP上面的代码：

Settings settings = ImmutableSettings.settingsBuilder()
    .put("cluster.name", "test").build();
Client client = new TransportClient(settings).addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress("localhost", 9300));

资料来源：http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/current/client.html


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