我们使用 HttpClient 4.x 来制作多部分文件发布。
更新:从 HttpClient 4.3 开始,某些类已被弃用。以下是新 API 的代码:
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost uploadFile = new HttpPost("...");
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
builder.addTextBody("field1", "yes", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN);
// This attaches the file to the POST:
File f = new File("[/path/to/upload]");
builder.addBinaryBody(
"file",
new FileInputStream(f),
ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM,
f.getName()
);
HttpEntity multipart = builder.build();
uploadFile.setEntity(multipart);
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(uploadFile);
HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
以下是带有已弃用的 HttpClient 4.0 API 的原始代码片段:
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
FileBody bin = new FileBody(new File(fileName));
StringBody comment = new StringBody("Filename: " + fileName);
MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity();
reqEntity.addPart("bin", bin);
reqEntity.addPart("comment", comment);
httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();