将密钥与 JGit 结合使用以安全地访问 Git 存储库
我正在使用JGit访问远程Git存储库,我需要使用SSH。JGit 使用 JSch 提供安全访问。但是,我不确定如何为JGit设置密钥文件和知道的主机文件。我尝试的如下。
创建了 SshSessionFactory 的自定义配置,通过子类化 JSchConfigSessionFactory:
public class CustomJschConfigSessionFactory extends JschConfigSessionFactory {
@Override
protected void configure(OpenSshConfig.Host host, Session session) {
session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "yes");
}
}
在我访问远程 Git 存储库的类中,执行以下操作:
CustomJschConfigSessionFactory jschConfigSessionFactory = new CustomJschConfigSessionFactory();
JSch jsch = new JSch();
try {
jsch.addIdentity(".ssh/id_rsa");
jsch.setKnownHosts(".ssh/known_hosts");
} catch (JSchException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
SshSessionFactory.setInstance(jschConfigSessionFactory);
我无法弄清楚如何将此 JSch 对象与 JGit 关联,以便它可以成功连接到远程存储库。当我尝试使用JGit克隆它时,我得到以下异常:
org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.TransportException: git@git.test.com:abc.org/test_repo.git: reject HostKey: git.test.com
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.FetchCommand.call(FetchCommand.java:137)
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.CloneCommand.fetch(CloneCommand.java:178)
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.CloneCommand.call(CloneCommand.java:125)
at GitTest.cloneRepo(GitTest.java:109)
at GitTest.main(GitTest.java:223)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)
Caused by: org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException: git@git.test.com:abc.org/test_repo.git: reject HostKey: git.test.com
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.JschConfigSessionFactory.getSession(JschConfigSessionFactory.java:142)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.SshTransport.getSession(SshTransport.java:121)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.TransportGitSsh$SshFetchConnection.<init>(TransportGitSsh.java:248)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.TransportGitSsh.openFetch(TransportGitSsh.java:147)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchProcess.executeImp(FetchProcess.java:136)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchProcess.execute(FetchProcess.java:122)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.Transport.fetch(Transport.java:1104)
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.FetchCommand.call(FetchCommand.java:128)
... 9 more
Caused by: com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: reject HostKey: git.test.com
at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.checkHost(Session.java:748)
at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.connect(Session.java:321)
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.JschConfigSessionFactory.getSession(JschConfigSessionFactory.java:116)
... 16 more
我已将 git.test.com 条目添加到我的文件中。我使用相同的代码访问具有http url的git存储库,因此代码工作正常。这是失败的关键处理部分。关于如何处理这个问题的任何想法?/etc/hosts