延迟问题哪些 G1GC
我正面临着使用G1GC算法的GC暂停的持续增加。服务延迟会随着时间的推移而持续增长。发生这种情况后,我将重新启动我的服务,延迟将恢复正常。启动后,延迟会随着时间的推移而继续增加。
在启动时,服务延迟约为200ms,但在24小时内,它们上升到350ms,并继续以线性方式增加。
服务延迟的增加与垃圾收集指标的增加相匹配。
服务规范
我正在M4-2X大型EC2盒子上运行Java应用程序(JDK-8),每个盒子有50个活动线程。服务在 12GB 堆中运行。请求的平均延迟约为 250 毫秒,传入请求的速率约为每个框每秒约 20 个。
G1G1 配置
<jvmarg line="-Xms12288M"/>
<jvmarg line="-Xmx12288M"/>
<jvmarg line="-verbose:gc" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:+UseG1GC"/>
<jvmarg line="-XX:+PrintGCDetails" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:+PrintTenuringDistribution" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:+PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:MaxGCPauseMillis=250"/>
<jvmarg line="-XX:ParallelGCThreads=20" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:ConcGCThreads=5" />
<jvmarg line="-XX:-UseGCLogFileRotation"/>
GC 日志
79488.355: Total time for which application threads were stopped: 0.0005309 seconds, Stopping threads took: 0.0000593 seconds
79494.559: [GC pause (G1 Evacuation Pause) (young)
Desired survivor size 369098752 bytes, new threshold 15 (max 15)
- age 1: 64725432 bytes, 64725432 total
- age 2: 8867888 bytes, 73593320 total
- age 3: 2503592 bytes, 76096912 total
- age 4: 134344 bytes, 76231256 total
- age 5: 3729424 bytes, 79960680 total
- age 6: 212000 bytes, 80172680 total
- age 7: 172568 bytes, 80345248 total
- age 8: 175312 bytes, 80520560 total
- age 9: 282480 bytes, 80803040 total
- age 10: 160952 bytes, 80963992 total
- age 11: 140856 bytes, 81104848 total
- age 12: 153384 bytes, 81258232 total
- age 13: 123648 bytes, 81381880 total
- age 14: 76360 bytes, 81458240 total
- age 15: 63888 bytes, 81522128 total
, 2.5241014 secs]
[Parallel Time: 2482.2 ms, GC Workers: 20]
[GC Worker Start (ms): Min: 79494558.9, Avg: 79494567.4, Max: 79494602.1, Diff: 43.2]
[Ext Root Scanning (ms): Min: 0.0, Avg: 140.9, Max: 2478.3, Diff: 2478.3, Sum: 2818.8]
[Update RS (ms): Min: 0.0, Avg: 5.3, Max: 41.9, Diff: 41.9, Sum: 106.9]
[Processed Buffers: Min: 0, Avg: 23.2, Max: 80, Diff: 80, Sum: 465]
[Scan RS (ms): Min: 0.1, Avg: 0.2, Max: 0.4, Diff: 0.3, Sum: 4.1]
[Code Root Scanning (ms): Min: 0.0, Avg: 0.0, Max: 0.1, Diff: 0.1, Sum: 0.4]
[Object Copy (ms): Min: 0.0, Avg: 41.9, Max: 68.7, Diff: 68.7, Sum: 837.9]
[Termination (ms): Min: 0.0, Avg: 2282.3, Max: 2415.8, Diff: 2415.8, Sum: 45645.3]
[Termination Attempts: Min: 1, Avg: 21.5, Max: 68, Diff: 67, Sum: 430]
[GC Worker Other (ms): Min: 0.0, Avg: 0.0, Max: 0.2, Diff: 0.1, Sum: 1.0]
[GC Worker Total (ms): Min: 2435.8, Avg: 2470.7, Max: 2482.0, Diff: 46.2, Sum: 49414.5]
[GC Worker End (ms): Min: 79497037.9, Avg: 79497038.1, Max: 79497041.0, Diff: 3.1]
[Code Root Fixup: 0.1 ms]
[Code Root Purge: 0.0 ms]
[Clear CT: 0.9 ms]
[Other: 40.9 ms]
[Choose CSet: 0.0 ms]
[Ref Proc: 37.7 ms]
[Ref Enq: 0.8 ms]
[Redirty Cards: 0.4 ms]
[Humongous Register: 0.1 ms]
[Humongous Reclaim: 0.1 ms]
[Free CSet: 1.3 ms]
[Eden: 5512.0M(5512.0M)->0.0B(4444.0M) Survivors: 112.0M->128.0M Heap: 8222.2M(12.0G)->2707.5M(12.0G)]
[Times: user=19.63 sys=0.18, real=2.53 secs]
79497.083: Total time for which application threads were stopped: 2.5252654 seconds, Stopping threads took: 0.0000914 seconds
我正在寻找有关GC配置的一些帮助。根据我的阅读,我计划将并行线程的数量增加到32,将G1HeapRegionSize设置为16M,并将ConccGThreads = 8。
Mixed Concurrent Mark Remark Cleanup initial-mark Young GC Total
Count 14 4 4 4 4 263 293
Total GC Time 4 sec 120 ms 0 1 sec 100 ms 70 ms 980 ms 1 min 8 sec 10 ms 1 min 14 sec 280 ms
Avg GC Time 294 ms 0 275 ms 17 ms 245 ms 259 ms 254 ms
Avg Time std dev 127 ms 0 73 ms 4 ms 73 ms 63 ms 79 ms
Min/Max Time 0 / 560 ms 0 / 0 0 / 400 ms 0 / 20 ms 0 / 340 ms 0 / 620 ms 0 / 620 ms
Avg Interval Time 2 min 55 sec 119 ms 12 min 32 sec 443 ms 12 min 32 sec 443 ms 12 min 32 sec 449 ms 12 min 32 sec 423 ms 13 sec 686 ms 51 sec 887 ms
全环会原因
Cause Count Avg Time Max Time Total Time Time %
G1 Evacuation Pause 263 259 ms 560 ms 1 min 8 sec 50 ms 91.61%
GCLocker Initiated GC 15 272 ms 400 ms 4 sec 80 ms 5.49%
Others 12 n/a n/a 1 sec 250 ms 1.68%
G1 Humongous Allocation 3 300 ms 340 ms 900 ms 1.21%
Total 293 n/a n/a 1 min 14 sec 280 ms 99.99%
提努林总结
Desired Survivor Size: 448.0 mb,
Max Threshold: 15
Age Survival Count Average size (kb) Average Total 'To' size (kb)
age 1 281 54856.84 54856.84
age 2 273 32935.6 89227.65
age 3 258 29812.41 122175.68
age 4 235 28499.48 158266.46
age 5 214 27909.13 196528.23
age 6 192 26896.33 237892.45
age 7 180 25759.58 272516.81
age 8 174 23565.21 299092.37
age 9 166 21745.62 320927.73
age 10 149 19323.6 340228.24
age 11 125 17400.14 357569.6
age 12 96 13995.26 372030.12
age 13 55 10909.19 378053.14
age 14 38 10197.95 389146.13
age 15 22 5996.65 395657.37