带改造 2 的多个转换器
我有一个HATEOAS(HAL)REST服务,并设法与下面的代码(使用halarious作为转换引擎)进行对话,但是当我尝试合并转换器( 和 )时,该应用程序将始终选择第一个转换器,而不是适合响应类型的转换器,这当然会导致错误。stallone
stallone2
如何避免仅在小类型细节上不同的重复改造?
public interface Stallone {
@GET("/discovery")
Call<DiscoveryResponse> discover();
@POST()
Call<LoginResponse> login(@Url String url, @Body LoginRequest secret);
}
public static void main(String... args) throws IOException {
// Initialize a converter for each supported (return) type
final Stallone stallone = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE)
.addConverterFactory(HALConverterFactory.create(DiscoveryResponse.class))
.build().create(Stallone.class);
final Stallone stallone2 = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE)
.addConverterFactory(HALConverterFactory.create(LoginResponse.class))
.build().create(Stallone.class);
// Follow the HAL links
Response<DiscoveryResponse> response = stallone.discover().execute();
System.out.println(response.code() + " " + response.message());
Assert.assertNotNull(response.body());
String loginPath = response.body().getLogin();
Assert.assertEquals(loginPath, "/login");
// Follow another link
if (loginPath.startsWith("/"))
loginPath = loginPath.substring(1);
Response<LoginResponse> response2 =
stallone2.login(loginPath,
new LoginRequest(AUTH0TOKEN, null)).execute();
System.out.println(response2.code() + " " + response2.message());
Assert.assertNotNull(response2.body());
String setupPath = response2.body().getSetup();
Assert.assertEquals(setupPath, "/setup");
System.out.println("All OK!");
}
public final class HALConverterFactory extends Converter.Factory {
private final Gson gson;
public static HALConverterFactory create(Class<?> type) {
return new HALConverterFactory(type);
}
private HALConverterFactory(Class<?> type) {
if (!HalResource.class.isAssignableFrom(type))
throw new NullPointerException("Type should be a subclass of HalResource");
GsonBuilder builder = new GsonBuilder();
builder.registerTypeAdapter(HalResource.class, new HalSerializer());
builder.registerTypeAdapter(HalResource.class, new HalDeserializer(type));
builder.setExclusionStrategies(new HalExclusionStrategy());
this.gson = builder.create();
}
@Override
public Converter<ResponseBody, ?> fromResponseBody(Type type, Annotation[] annotations) {
return new HALResponseBodyConverter<>(gson);
}
@Override public Converter<?, RequestBody> toRequestBody(Type type, Annotation[] annotations) {
return new GsonRequestBodyConverter<>(gson, type);
}
}
final class HALResponseBodyConverter<T extends HalResource>
implements Converter<ResponseBody, T> {
private final Gson gson;
HALResponseBodyConverter(Gson gson) {
this.gson = gson;
}
@Override public T convert(ResponseBody value) throws IOException {
BufferedSource source = value.source();
try {
String s = source.readString(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
return (T) gson.fromJson(s, HalResource.class);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally {
closeQuietly(source);
}
}
private static void closeQuietly(Closeable closeable) {
if (closeable == null) return;
try {
closeable.close();
} catch (IOException ignored) {
}
}
}
同样,问题是,当您尝试像这样缩短上述内容时:
final Stallone stallone = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE)
.addConverterFactory(HALConverterFactory.create(DiscoveryResponse.class))
.addConverterFactory(HALConverterFactory.create(LoginResponse.class))
.build().create(Stallone.class);
您将在以下行获得异常:Response<LoginResponse> response2 = ...
线程“main” java.lang.ClassCastException 中的异常:com.example.retrofit.DiscoveryResponse 不能强制转换为 com.example.retrofit.LoginResponse