Java access bean methods with LambdaMetafactory
我的问题与该线程中LambdaMetafactory的显式使用密切相关,提供了一些非常好的示例来使用LambdaMetafactory访问类的静态方法;但是,我想知道访问现有Bean实例的非静态字段的等效代码是什么。似乎很难找到一个示例,我执行的每一次尝试都以非工作代码告终。
这是豆子代码:
class SimpleBean {
private Object obj= "myCustomObject";
private static Object STATIC_OBJECT = "myCustomStaticObject";
public Object getObj() {
return obj;
}
public void setObj(final Object obj) {
this.obj = obj;
}
public static Object getStaticObj() {
return STATIC_OBJECT;
}
public static void setStaticObj(final Object obj) {
STATIC_OBJECT = obj;
}
}
下面是一个成功访问静态方法“getStaticObj()”的工作单元测试:
@Test
public void accessStaticMethod() throws Throwable
{
MethodHandles.Lookup caller = MethodHandles.lookup();
Method reflected = SimpleBean.class.getDeclaredMethod("getStaticObj");
MethodHandle methodHandle = caller.unreflect(reflected);
CallSite site = LambdaMetafactory.metafactory(caller,
"get",
MethodType.methodType(Supplier.class),
MethodType.methodType(Object.class),
methodHandle,
MethodType.methodType(Object.class));
MethodHandle factory = site.getTarget();
Supplier r = (Supplier) factory.invoke();
assertEquals( "myCustomStaticObject", r.get());
}
现在,我在这里尝试访问非静态“getObj()”方法失败:
@Test
public void accessNonStaticMethodTestOne() throws Throwable
{
SimpleBean simpleBeanInstance = new SimpleBean();
MethodHandles.Lookup caller = MethodHandles.lookup();
MethodHandle methodHandle = caller.bind(simpleBeanInstance, "getObj", MethodType.methodType(Object.class));
assertEquals("myCustomObject", methodHandle.invoke());
// This test fails here with exception:
// java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: not a direct method handle
CallSite site = LambdaMetafactory.metafactory(caller,
"get",
MethodType.methodType(Supplier.class),
MethodType.methodType(Object.class),
methodHandle,
MethodType.methodType(Object.class));
MethodHandle factory = site.getTarget();
Supplier r = (Supplier) factory.invoke();
assertEquals( "myCustomObject", r.get());
}
@Test
public void accessNonStaticMethodTwo() throws Throwable
{
SimpleBean simpleBeanInstance = new SimpleBean();
MethodHandles.Lookup caller = MethodHandles.lookup();
Method reflected = SimpleBean.class.getDeclaredMethod("getObj");
MethodHandle methodHandle = caller.unreflect(reflected);
// This test fails here with exception:
// java.lang.invoke.LambdaConversionException: Incorrect number of parameters
CallSite site = LambdaMetafactory.metafactory(caller,
"get",
MethodType.methodType(Supplier.class),
MethodType.methodType(Object.class),
methodHandle,
MethodType.methodType(Object.class));
MethodHandle factory = site.getTarget();
factory = factory.bindTo(simpleBeanInstance);
Supplier r = (Supplier) factory.invoke();
assertEquals( "myCustomObject", r.get());
}
@Test
public void accessNonStaticMethodThree() throws Throwable
{
SimpleBean simpleBeanInstance = new SimpleBean();
MethodHandles.Lookup caller = MethodHandles.lookup();
Method reflected = SimpleBean.class.getDeclaredMethod("getObj");
MethodHandle methodHandle = caller.unreflect(reflected);
CallSite site = LambdaMetafactory.metafactory(caller,
"get",
MethodType.methodType(Supplier.class),
MethodType.methodType(Object.class, SimpleBean.class),
methodHandle,
MethodType.methodType(Object.class, SimpleBean.class));
MethodHandle factory = site.getTarget();
//This test fails here with exception:
// java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: no leading reference parameter: spike.LambdaBeanAccessAtRuntimeTest$SimpleBean@4459eb14
factory = factory.bindTo(simpleBeanInstance);
Supplier r = (Supplier) factory.invoke();
assertEquals( "myCustomObject", r.get());
}
每次尝试都有不同的负面结果,我真的希望有人能帮助我至少进行一次测试。