我使用Spring-WS创建了一个Web服务。为了保持与旧系统的兼容性，我需要将命名空间前缀从 更改为 。SOAP-ENVsoap

我知道这一点，只是命名空间前缀。只要它们引用正确的命名空间（），就应该没问题。SOAP-ENVsoap"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"

但是旧系统将解析器代码硬编码为仅期望命名空间前缀。soap

当前响应：

<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <SOAP-ENV:Header/>
   <SOAP-ENV:Body>
   ...
   </SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

预期响应：

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <soap:Header/>
   <soap:Body>
   ...
   </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

以下是我到目前为止尝试过的方法

1. 创建子类。这将截获 SOAP 响应/故障并更改 SOAP 包络。这有效，但就性能而言并不理想。EndpointInterceptorAdapter

   public class CustomEndpointInterceptor extends EndpointInterceptorAdapter {
   
     private static final String DEFAULT_NS = "xmlns:SOAP-ENV";
     private static final String SOAP_ENV_NAMESPACE = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
     private static final String PREFERRED_PREFIX = "soap";
     private static final String HEADER_LOCAL_NAME = "Header";
     private static final String BODY_LOCAL_NAME = "Body";
     private static final String FAULT_LOCAL_NAME = "Fault";
   
     @Override
     public boolean handleResponse(MessageContext messageContext, Object endpoint) throws Exception {
       SaajSoapMessage soapResponse = (SaajSoapMessage) messageContext.getResponse();
       alterSoapEnvelope(soapResponse);
       return super.handleResponse(messageContext, endpoint);
     }
   
     @Override
     public boolean handleFault(MessageContext messageContext, Object endpoint) throws Exception {
       SaajSoapMessage soapResponse = (SaajSoapMessage) messageContext.getResponse();
       alterSoapEnvelope(soapResponse);
       return super.handleFault(messageContext, endpoint);
     }
   
     private void alterSoapEnvelope(SaajSoapMessage soapResponse) {
       Document doc = soapResponse.getDocument();
       Element rootElement = doc.getDocumentElement();
       rootElement.setPrefix(PREFERRED_PREFIX);
       // Remove default SOAP namespace
       rootElement.removeAttribute(DEFAULT_NS);
       NodeList headerNodes = doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(SOAP_ENV_NAMESPACE, HEADER_LOCAL_NAME);
       NodeList bodyNodes = doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(SOAP_ENV_NAMESPACE, BODY_LOCAL_NAME);
       NodeList faultNodes = doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(SOAP_ENV_NAMESPACE, FAULT_LOCAL_NAME);
       // Remove Header node.
       if (headerNodes.getLength() != 0) {
         rootElement.removeChild(headerNodes.item(0));
       }
       // Change Body's SOAP namespace prefix.
       if (bodyNodes.getLength() != 0) {
         Element bodyElement = (Element) bodyNodes.item(0);
         bodyElement.setPrefix(PREFERRED_PREFIX);
       }
       if (faultNodes.getLength() != 0) {
         Element faultElement = (Element) faultNodes.item(0);
         faultElement.setPrefix(PREFERRED_PREFIX);
       }
     }
   }
   

2. 包含 WSDL 生成的类的包中的更改。我已经成功地使用公司的命名空间前缀完成了此操作，但它不适用于前缀。package-info.javaSOAP-ENV

   @javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema(namespace = "http://www.example.com/ns/2008/02/02/webservices/blah",
   xmlns = {
     @javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNs(namespaceURI = "http://www.example.com/ns/2008/02/02/webservices/blah", prefix = ""),
     @javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNs(namespaceURI = "http://schemas.example.com/ns/2007/10/blah", prefix = "ns2"),
     @javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNs(namespaceURI = "http://example.com/ns/2007/23/05/blah/fundamental", prefix = "ns3"),
     @javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNs(namespaceURI = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/", prefix = "soap") // doesn't work
   },
   elementFormDefault = javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)
   package com.thomsonreuters.ts.ets.interdayws.soap.webservice;
   

有没有一种理想的方式可以改变到Spring-WS？SOAP-ENVsoap

顺便说一句，下面是设置此前缀的代码。StroapElement.java