基础知识 - 休眠/JDBC 连接池问题疑难解答

Hibernate对从底层连接池获得的数据库连接负责什么？它是否在使用连接之前测试连接是否已关闭？如果是这样，请从池中获取另一个连接？

我在下面包含了错误和确认信息。关于我可以从哪里开始对此进行故障排除的任何想法都将非常有帮助。以及有关我们正在使用的SQL Server驱动程序设置的任何建议。

来自卡塔利娜日志：

04-Nov-2010 21:54:52.691 WARNING org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.ConnectionPool.abandon Connection has been abandoned PooledConnection[ConnectionID:8]:java.lang.Exception
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.ConnectionPool.getThreadDump(ConnectionPool.java:926)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.ConnectionPool.borrowConnection(ConnectionPool.java:681)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.ConnectionPool.borrowConnection(ConnectionPool.java:545)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.ConnectionPool.getConnection(ConnectionPool.java:166)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceProxy.getConnection(DataSourceProxy.java:106)

从我们的应用程序日志：

2010-11-04 21:54:52,705 [tomcat-http--18] WARN  util.JDBCExceptionReporter  - SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 08S01
2010-11-04 21:54:52,707 [tomcat-http--18] ERROR util.JDBCExceptionReporter  - Socket closed
2010-11-04 21:54:52,708 [tomcat-http--18] ERROR transaction.JDBCTransaction  - JDBC rollback failed
java.sql.SQLException: Connection has already been closed.
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.ProxyConnection.invoke(ProxyConnection.java:112)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.JdbcInterceptor.invoke(JdbcInterceptor.java:94)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.interceptor.AbstractCreateStatementInterceptor.invoke(AbstractCreateStatementInterceptor.java:71)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.JdbcInterceptor.invoke(JdbcInterceptor.java:94)
    at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.interceptor.ConnectionState.invoke(ConnectionState.java:132)
    at $Proxy38.rollback(Unknown Source)
    at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.rollbackAndResetAutoCommit(JDBCTransaction.java:217)
    at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.rollback(JDBCTransaction.java:196)
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doRollback(HibernateTransactionManager.java:676)
    at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processRollback(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:845)
    at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.rollback(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:822)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.completeTransactionAfterThrowing(TransactionAspectSupport.java:412)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:111)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(Cglib2AopProxy.java:625)

配置：

<Resource defaultAutoCommit="false" defaultReadOnly="false"
        defaultTransactionIsolation="SERIALIZABLE"
        driverClassName="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"
        factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory"
        fairQueue="false" initialSize="10"
        jdbcInterceptors="ConnectionState;StatementFinalizer"
        jmxEnabled="true" logAbandoned="true" maxActive="100"
        maxIdle="10" maxWait="30000"
        minEvictableIdleTimeMillis="10000" minIdle="10"
        name="com.ourcompany.ap.shoppingcart/datasource"
        password="somePassword" removeAbandoned="true"
        removeAbandonedTimeout="60" testOnBorrow="true"
        testOnReturn="false" testWhileIdle="false"
        timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis="5000"
        type="javax.sql.DataSource"
        url="jdbc:sqlserver://approd\approd;databaseName=prod"
        useEquals="false" username="AccessPointNet"
        validationInterval="30000" validationQuery="SELECT 1"/>`