AWS Lambda : 如何使用 java 从 Lambda 函数访问 S3 存储桶

我写了一个Lambda函数。此函数在 s3Bucket = “my-lambda” 中上传,该函数映射到角色 hello-lambda-role,regionName = “us-west-2”。

现在我想访问s3Bucket=“some-other”,我们已经将策略映射到“hello-lambda-role”,它位于“eu-west-1”区域。

这是我使用的API类 AmazonS3Client。我的目的是从桶“其他”中获取一些文件。但在此之前,我需要建立联系。

import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;

public class LambdaFunctionHandler implements RequestHandler<Request, Response> {

    public Response handleRequest(Request request, Context context) {
        String greetingString = String.format("Hello %s %s.",
                request.firstName, request.lastName);
        return new Response(greetingString);
    }

}

下面是列出存储桶的类。

public class Test{
    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(InvokeLambda.class);
    private static final String awsAccessKeyId = "XXXXX";
    private static final String awsSecretAccessKey = "XXXXX";
    private static final String regionName = "eu-west-1";
    private static Region region;
    private static AWSCredentials credentials;
    private static AWSLambdaClient lambdaClient;
    private static AmazonS3Client s3Client;

    private static void init() {
        credentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(awsAccessKeyId,
                awsSecretAccessKey);
        s3Client = (credentials == null) ? new AmazonS3Client()
                : new AmazonS3Client(credentials);
        region = Region.getRegion(Regions.fromName(regionName));
        s3Client.setRegion(region);
        lambdaClient = (credentials == null) ? new AWSLambdaClient()
                : new AWSLambdaClient(credentials);

        lambdaClient.setRegion(region);
        // lambdaClient.configureRegion(Regions.US_WEST_2);
    }

    /**
     * The entry point into the AWS lambda function.
     */
    public static void main(String... args) {
        init();
        getExistingBucket();
    }

    private static Bucket getExistingBucket() {
        List<Bucket> buckets = s3Client.listBuckets();
        for (Bucket bucket : buckets) {
            logger.error(bucket.getName());
        }
        return null;
    }
}

答案 1

使用与测试中相同的代码,只是在创建 .请注意,您的 lambda 使用的角色需要权限才能访问您的 S3 存储桶。S3 存储桶的区域应该无关紧要;存储桶名称唯一标识存储桶,而不考虑区域。AmazonS3Client

Lambda 通常由事件触发,但您可以调用 AWSLambdaClient.invoke() 手动运行它。

例如:

public Response handleRequest(Request request, Context context) {
    AmazonS3Client s3Client = new AmazonS3Client();
    S3Object = s3Client.getObject("some-other", request.getFilename());
    ....
    return new Response(result);
}

将其作为“mylambda”部署到 AWS,然后使用以下命令进行远程调用:

lambdaClient.invoke(new InvokeRequest().withFunctionName("mylambda").withPayload("input"));

答案 2

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