日志视图.css
.root {
-fx-padding: 10px;
}
.log-view .list-cell {
-fx-background-color: null; // removes alternating list gray cells.
}
.log-view .list-cell:debug {
-fx-text-fill: gray;
}
.log-view .list-cell:info {
-fx-text-fill: green;
}
.log-view .list-cell:warn {
-fx-text-fill: purple;
}
.log-view .list-cell:error {
-fx-text-fill: red;
}
LogViewer.java
import javafx.animation.Animation;
import javafx.animation.KeyFrame;
import javafx.animation.Timeline;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.binding.Bindings;
import javafx.beans.property.*;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.collections.transformation.FilteredList;
import javafx.css.PseudoClass;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.layout.Priority;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Duration;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
class Log {
private static final int MAX_LOG_ENTRIES = 1_000_000;
private final BlockingDeque<LogRecord> log = new LinkedBlockingDeque<>(MAX_LOG_ENTRIES);
public void drainTo(Collection<? super LogRecord> collection) {
log.drainTo(collection);
}
public void offer(LogRecord record) {
log.offer(record);
}
}
class Logger {
private final Log log;
private final String context;
public Logger(Log log, String context) {
this.log = log;
this.context = context;
}
public void log(LogRecord record) {
log.offer(record);
}
public void debug(String msg) {
log(new LogRecord(Level.DEBUG, context, msg));
}
public void info(String msg) {
log(new LogRecord(Level.INFO, context, msg));
}
public void warn(String msg) {
log(new LogRecord(Level.WARN, context, msg));
}
public void error(String msg) {
log(new LogRecord(Level.ERROR, context, msg));
}
public Log getLog() {
return log;
}
}
enum Level { DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR }
class LogRecord {
private Date timestamp;
private Level level;
private String context;
private String message;
public LogRecord(Level level, String context, String message) {
this.timestamp = new Date();
this.level = level;
this.context = context;
this.message = message;
}
public Date getTimestamp() {
return timestamp;
}
public Level getLevel() {
return level;
}
public String getContext() {
return context;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
}
class LogView extends ListView<LogRecord> {
private static final int MAX_ENTRIES = 10_000;
private final static PseudoClass debug = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("debug");
private final static PseudoClass info = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("info");
private final static PseudoClass warn = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("warn");
private final static PseudoClass error = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("error");
private final static SimpleDateFormat timestampFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss.SSS");
private final BooleanProperty showTimestamp = new SimpleBooleanProperty(false);
private final ObjectProperty<Level> filterLevel = new SimpleObjectProperty<>(null);
private final BooleanProperty tail = new SimpleBooleanProperty(false);
private final BooleanProperty paused = new SimpleBooleanProperty(false);
private final DoubleProperty refreshRate = new SimpleDoubleProperty(60);
private final ObservableList<LogRecord> logItems = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
public BooleanProperty showTimeStampProperty() {
return showTimestamp;
}
public ObjectProperty<Level> filterLevelProperty() {
return filterLevel;
}
public BooleanProperty tailProperty() {
return tail;
}
public BooleanProperty pausedProperty() {
return paused;
}
public DoubleProperty refreshRateProperty() {
return refreshRate;
}
public LogView(Logger logger) {
getStyleClass().add("log-view");
Timeline logTransfer = new Timeline(
new KeyFrame(
Duration.seconds(1),
event -> {
logger.getLog().drainTo(logItems);
if (logItems.size() > MAX_ENTRIES) {
logItems.remove(0, logItems.size() - MAX_ENTRIES);
}
if (tail.get()) {
scrollTo(logItems.size());
}
}
)
);
logTransfer.setCycleCount(Timeline.INDEFINITE);
logTransfer.rateProperty().bind(refreshRateProperty());
this.pausedProperty().addListener((observable, oldValue, newValue) -> {
if (newValue && logTransfer.getStatus() == Animation.Status.RUNNING) {
logTransfer.pause();
}
if (!newValue && logTransfer.getStatus() == Animation.Status.PAUSED && getParent() != null) {
logTransfer.play();
}
});
this.parentProperty().addListener((observable, oldValue, newValue) -> {
if (newValue == null) {
logTransfer.pause();
} else {
if (!paused.get()) {
logTransfer.play();
}
}
});
filterLevel.addListener((observable, oldValue, newValue) -> {
setItems(
new FilteredList<LogRecord>(
logItems,
logRecord ->
logRecord.getLevel().ordinal() >=
filterLevel.get().ordinal()
)
);
});
filterLevel.set(Level.DEBUG);
setCellFactory(param -> new ListCell<LogRecord>() {
{
showTimestamp.addListener(observable -> updateItem(this.getItem(), this.isEmpty()));
}
@Override
protected void updateItem(LogRecord item, boolean empty) {
super.updateItem(item, empty);
pseudoClassStateChanged(debug, false);
pseudoClassStateChanged(info, false);
pseudoClassStateChanged(warn, false);
pseudoClassStateChanged(error, false);
if (item == null || empty) {
setText(null);
return;
}
String context =
(item.getContext() == null)
? ""
: item.getContext() + " ";
if (showTimestamp.get()) {
String timestamp =
(item.getTimestamp() == null)
? ""
: timestampFormatter.format(item.getTimestamp()) + " ";
setText(timestamp + context + item.getMessage());
} else {
setText(context + item.getMessage());
}
switch (item.getLevel()) {
case DEBUG:
pseudoClassStateChanged(debug, true);
break;
case INFO:
pseudoClassStateChanged(info, true);
break;
case WARN:
pseudoClassStateChanged(warn, true);
break;
case ERROR:
pseudoClassStateChanged(error, true);
break;
}
}
});
}
}
class Lorem {
private static final String[] IPSUM = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque hendrerit imperdiet mi quis convallis. Pellentesque fringilla imperdiet libero, quis hendrerit lacus mollis et. Maecenas porttitor id urna id mollis. Suspendisse potenti. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Cras lacus tellus, semper hendrerit arcu quis, auctor suscipit ipsum. Vestibulum venenatis ante et nulla commodo, ac ultricies purus fringilla. Aliquam lectus urna, commodo eu quam a, dapibus bibendum nisl. Aliquam blandit a nibh tincidunt aliquam. In tellus lorem, rhoncus eu magna id, ullamcorper dictum tellus. Curabitur luctus, justo a sodales gravida, purus sem iaculis est, eu ornare turpis urna vitae dolor. Nulla facilisi. Proin mattis dignissim diam, id pellentesque sem bibendum sed. Donec venenatis dolor neque, ut luctus odio elementum eget. Nunc sed orci ligula. Aliquam erat volutpat.".split(" ");
private static final int MSG_WORDS = 8;
private int idx = 0;
private Random random = new Random(42);
synchronized public String nextString() {
int end = Math.min(idx + MSG_WORDS, IPSUM.length);
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = idx; i < end; i++) {
result.append(IPSUM[i]).append(" ");
}
idx += MSG_WORDS;
idx = idx % IPSUM.length;
return result.toString();
}
synchronized public Level nextLevel() {
double v = random.nextDouble();
if (v < 0.8) {
return Level.DEBUG;
}
if (v < 0.95) {
return Level.INFO;
}
if (v < 0.985) {
return Level.WARN;
}
return Level.ERROR;
}
}
public class LogViewer extends Application {
private final Random random = new Random(42);
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
Lorem lorem = new Lorem();
Log log = new Log();
Logger logger = new Logger(log, "main");
logger.info("Hello");
logger.warn("Don't pick up alien hitchhickers");
for (int x = 0; x < 20; x++) {
Thread generatorThread = new Thread(
() -> {
for (;;) {
logger.log(
new LogRecord(
lorem.nextLevel(),
Thread.currentThread().getName(),
lorem.nextString()
)
);
try {
Thread.sleep(random.nextInt(1_000));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
}
},
"log-gen-" + x
);
generatorThread.setDaemon(true);
generatorThread.start();
}
LogView logView = new LogView(logger);
logView.setPrefWidth(400);
ChoiceBox<Level> filterLevel = new ChoiceBox<>(
FXCollections.observableArrayList(
Level.values()
)
);
filterLevel.getSelectionModel().select(Level.DEBUG);
logView.filterLevelProperty().bind(
filterLevel.getSelectionModel().selectedItemProperty()
);
ToggleButton showTimestamp = new ToggleButton("Show Timestamp");
logView.showTimeStampProperty().bind(showTimestamp.selectedProperty());
ToggleButton tail = new ToggleButton("Tail");
logView.tailProperty().bind(tail.selectedProperty());
ToggleButton pause = new ToggleButton("Pause");
logView.pausedProperty().bind(pause.selectedProperty());
Slider rate = new Slider(0.1, 60, 60);
logView.refreshRateProperty().bind(rate.valueProperty());
Label rateLabel = new Label();
rateLabel.textProperty().bind(Bindings.format("Update: %.2f fps", rate.valueProperty()));
rateLabel.setStyle("-fx-font-family: monospace;");
VBox rateLayout = new VBox(rate, rateLabel);
rateLayout.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
HBox controls = new HBox(
10,
filterLevel,
showTimestamp,
tail,
pause,
rateLayout
);
controls.setMinHeight(HBox.USE_PREF_SIZE);
VBox layout = new VBox(
10,
controls,
logView
);
VBox.setVgrow(logView, Priority.ALWAYS);
Scene scene = new Scene(layout);
scene.getStylesheets().add(
this.getClass().getResource("log-view.css").toExternalForm()
);
stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
下面有关可选文本的部分是对上面发布的解决方案的补充。如果不需要可选文本，可以忽略下面的选择。
是否可以使文本可选？
有几种不同的选择：
- 它是一个 ListView，因此您可以使用多选模型，确保将 CSS 配置为根据需要适当地设置所选行的样式。这将逐行选择，而不是直接的文本选择。您可以向选择模型中的选定项添加侦听器，并在更改时执行适当的处理。
- 您可以对 ListView 使用工厂，它将每个单元格设置为适当的样式只读文本字段。这将允许某人只选择一行中的一部分文本，而不是整行。但是他们无法一次在多行中选择文本。
- 您可以基于第三方只读的 RichTextFX 控件而不是 ListView，该控件允许跨多行选择文本。
尝试实现适合您的文本选择方法，如果无法使其正常工作，请使用 mcve 创建一个特定于可选文本日志的新问题。
