Gmail API 配置问题(在 Java 中)
2022-09-04 22:32:00
这是我的Gmail服务配置/工厂类:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import com.google.api.client.auth.oauth2.Credential;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.Gmail;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.GmailScopes;
public class GmailServiceFactoryBean {
private @Autowired Environment env;
private final NetHttpTransport transport;
private final JacksonFactory jacksonFactory;
public GmailServiceFactoryBean() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
this.transport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
this.jacksonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
}
public Gmail getGmailService() throws IOException, GeneralSecurityException {
return new Gmail.Builder(transport, jacksonFactory, getCredential())
.setApplicationName(env.getProperty("gmail.api.application.name")).build();
}
private HttpRequestInitializer getCredential() throws IOException, GeneralSecurityException {
File p12File = new File(this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("google-key.p12").getFile());
Credential credential = new GoogleCredential.Builder()
.setServiceAccountId(env.getProperty("gmail.api.service.account.email"))
.setServiceAccountPrivateKeyId(env.getProperty("gmail.api.private.key.id"))
.setServiceAccountPrivateKeyFromP12File(p12File)
.setTransport(transport)
.setJsonFactory(jacksonFactory)
.setServiceAccountScopes(GmailScopes.all())
//.setServiceAccountUser(env.getProperty("gmail.api.user.email"))
.build();
credential.refreshToken();
return credential;
}
}
这是我的内部邮件服务,它在引擎盖下使用以前的bean:
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.RecipientType;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.google.api.client.repackaged.org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.Gmail;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.model.Message;
import com.example.factory.GmailServiceFactoryBean;
import com.example.service.MailService;
import com.example.service.exception.MailServiceException;
@Service
public class MailServiceImpl implements MailService {
private @Autowired GmailServiceFactoryBean gmailServiceFactoryBean;
private @Autowired Environment env;
@Override
public void send(com.example.model.Message message, String recipient) throws MailServiceException {
try {
Gmail gmailService = gmailServiceFactoryBean.getGmailService();
MimeMessage mimeMessage = createMimeMessage(message, recipient);
Message gMessage = createMessageWithEmail(mimeMessage);
gmailService.users().messages().send("me", gMessage).execute();
} catch(MessagingException | IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) {
throw new MailServiceException(e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
}
}
@Override
public void send(com.example.model.Message message, List<String> recipients) throws MailServiceException {
for (String recipient : recipients) {
send(message, recipient);
}
}
private MimeMessage createMimeMessage(com.example.model.Message message, String recipient) throws MessagingException {
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(new Properties());
MimeMessage email = new MimeMessage(session);
InternetAddress toAddress = new InternetAddress(recipient);
InternetAddress fromAddress = new InternetAddress(env.getProperty("gmail.api.service.account.email"));
email.setFrom(fromAddress);
email.addRecipient(RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
email.setSubject(message.getTitle());
email.setText(message.getContent(), env.getProperty("application.encoding"));
return email;
}
private Message createMessageWithEmail(MimeMessage email) throws MessagingException, IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
email.writeTo(baos);
return new Message().setRaw(Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(baos.toByteArray()));
}
}
当我执行类的方法时,我得到以下响应:send(Message message, String recipient)
MailServiceImpl
400 Bad Request
{
"code" : 400,
"errors" : [ {
"domain" : "global",
"message" : "Bad Request",
"reason" : "failedPrecondition"
} ],
"message" : "Bad Request"
}
有谁知道出了什么问题?