下面是一个示例接口:
public interface GenericDao<T, PK extends Serializable> {
T create(T t);
T read(PK id);
T update(T t);
void delete(T t);
}
和一个实现:
public class GenericDaoJpaImpl<T, PK extends Serializable>
implements GenericDao<T, PK> {
protected Class<T> entityClass;
@PersistenceContext
protected EntityManager entityManager;
public GenericDaoJpaImpl() {
ParameterizedType genericSuperclass = (ParameterizedType) getClass()
.getGenericSuperclass();
this.entityClass = (Class<T>) genericSuperclass
.getActualTypeArguments()[0];
}
@Override
public T create(T t) {
this.entityManager.persist(t);
return t;
}
@Override
public T read(PK id) {
return this.entityManager.find(entityClass, id);
}
@Override
public T update(T t) {
return this.entityManager.merge(t);
}
@Override
public void delete(T t) {
t = this.entityManager.merge(t);
this.entityManager.remove(t);
}
}