如何在 RecyclerView 中实现 setOnScrollListener
2022-09-01 00:32:17
当用户到达列表中可见的项目时，如何在底部显示进度条。
我已经编写了一个代码，其中我使用Web服务获取数据，现在我想填充部分记录，因为我的JSON中有大约630条记录。
这是我的整个代码，我用它来从JSON获取数据并填充到RecyckerView中。
以下是我的JSON的外观，但真正的JSON包含600多条记录：
http://walldroidhd.com/api.php
有人可以指导我必须在代码中进行更改的地方吗？
每当用户使用进度条滚动到底部时，我想填充更多记录，我仍然显示所有记录。
RecyclerViewFragment.java：
public class RecyclerViewFragment extends Fragment {
RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager;
RecyclerView.Adapter mAdapter;
ArrayList<NatureItem> actorsList;
private int previousTotal = 0;
private boolean loading = true;
private int visibleThreshold = 5;
int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
public static RecyclerViewFragment newInstance() {
return new RecyclerViewFragment();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_recyclerview_advance, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
actorsList = new ArrayList<NatureItem>();
new JSONAsyncTask().execute("my JSON url");
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
mLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(getActivity(), 2);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
mRecyclerView.setOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
visibleItemCount = mRecyclerView.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = mLayoutManager.getItemCount();
firstVisibleItem = mLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
if (loading) {
if (totalItemCount > previousTotal) {
loading = false;
previousTotal = totalItemCount;
}
}
if (!loading && (totalItemCount - visibleItemCount)
<= (firstVisibleItem + visibleThreshold)) {
// End has been reached
Log.i("...", "end called");
// Do something
loading = true;
}
}
});
// mAdapter = new CardAdapter();
mAdapter = new RecyclerViewMaterialAdapter(new CardAdapter(getActivity(), actorsList), 2);
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
MaterialViewPagerHelper.registerRecyclerView(getActivity(), mRecyclerView, null);
mRecyclerView.addOnItemTouchListener(
new RecyclerItemClickListener(getActivity(), new RecyclerItemClickListener.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), String.valueOf(position), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
})
);
}
class JSONAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
ProgressDialog dialog;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
dialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
dialog.setMessage("Loading, please wait");
dialog.setTitle("Connecting server");
dialog.show();
dialog.setCancelable(false);
}
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(String... urls) {
try {
//------------------>>
HttpGet httppost = new HttpGet(urls[0]);
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
// StatusLine stat = response.getStatusLine();
int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (status == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String data = null;
try {
data = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
JSONObject jsono = null;
try {
jsono = new JSONObject(data);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
JSONArray jarray = jsono.getJSONArray("wallpapers");
for (int i = 0; i < jarray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject object = jarray.getJSONObject(i);
NatureItem actor = new NatureItem();
actor.setName(object.getString("id"));
actor.setThumbnail(object.getString("thumb_url"));
actorsList.add(actor);
}
return true;
}
//------------------>>
} catch (ParseException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
dialog.cancel();
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
if (result == false) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Unable to fetch data from server", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
}
}
}
}
Cardadapter.java：
public class CardAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CardAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<NatureItem> mItems;
private Context mContext;
public CardAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<NatureItem> feedItemList) {
this.mItems = feedItemList;
this.mContext = context;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.recycler_view_card_item, viewGroup, false);
ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(v);
return viewHolder;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
NatureItem nature = mItems.get(i);
viewHolder.tvNature.setText(nature.getName());
Picasso.with(mContext).load(nature.getThumbnail())
.error(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.placeholder(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.into(viewHolder.imgThumbnail);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mItems.size();
}
class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
public ImageView imgThumbnail;
public TextView tvNature;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
imgThumbnail = (ImageView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_thumbnail);
tvNature = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_nature);
}
}
}
以下是我如何实现Endless，以及使用它：
mRecyclerView.setOnScrollListener(new EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener(linearLayoutManager) {
@Override
public void onLoadMore(int current_page) {
// do something...
}
});
注意：我个人更喜欢 RecyclerView onScroll 功能来完成我的工作。
