尝试使用 Spring Data JPA 创建自定义存储库时,未找到类型错误的属性
2022-09-01 03:37:27
我有一个媒体实体,其中包含用户上传的文件的一些基本字段。为了保存上传文件的字节,我想创建一个包含该功能的自定义存储库。按照Spring文档中的步骤,我创建了一个如下所示的界面:
public interface MediaBytesRepository
{
public byte[] getBytes(Media media) throws IOException;
public void saveBytes(Media media, byte[] bytes) throws IOException;
public void appendBytes(Media media, byte[] bytes) throws IOException;
public void deleteBytes(Media media) throws IOException;
public boolean bytesExist(Media media) throws IOException;
}
然后,我为这个接口提供了一个实现,称为MediaBytesRepositoryImpl
有了这个,然后我创建了以下界面:
public interface MediaRepository extends JpaRepository<Media, Long>, MediaBytesRepository
{
}
现在,当我启动服务器时,我得到以下堆栈跟踪:
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mediaRepository': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not create query metamodel for method public abstract void com.foo.bar.core.media.MediaBytesRepository.saveBytes(com.foo.bar.core.media.Media,byte[]) throws java.io.IOException!
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:149)
.....
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not create query metamodel for method public abstract void com.foo.bar.core.media.MediaBytesRepository.saveBytes(com.foo.bar.core.media.Media,byte[]) throws java.io.IOException!
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:92)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateIfNotFoundQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:162)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$AbstractQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:68)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.<init>(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:280)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:148)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.getObject(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:125)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.getObject(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:41)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:142)
... 20 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No property save found for type class com.foo.bar.core.media.Media
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.<init>(PropertyPath.java:73)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.<init>(PropertyPath.java:92)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:319)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:333)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:301)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:265)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:239)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.Part.<init>(Part.java:70)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$OrPart.<init>(PartTree.java:180)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.buildTree(PartTree.java:260)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.<init>(PartTree.java:240)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree.<init>(PartTree.java:68)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.PartTreeJpaQuery.<init>(PartTreeJpaQuery.java:57)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:90)
... 27 more
我发现了这篇类似的帖子,但那里的建议(都在同一个包中,命名约定)是我已经在做的事情。我所有的媒体类和接口都在同一个包中,我使用的是“Impl”后缀。
有人可以解释为什么我得到这个错误,以及我如何解决它吗?谢谢。